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629 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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移る
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うつる
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to move (house), to be infected, to be contagious, to transfer (department)
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移行計画
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いこうけいかく
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transition plan
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移行性
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いこうせい
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(an) transitional
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一個
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いっこ
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a piece, a fragment
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営む
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いとなむ
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to carry on (e.g. in ceremony), to run a business
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営業時間
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えいぎょうじかん
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business hours
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営業中
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えいぎょうちゅう
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open (e.g. store)
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営所
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えいしょ
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barracks, camp
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液
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えき
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liquid, fluid
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液化
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えきか
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liquefaction
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液状
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えきじょう
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liquid state
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液面
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えきめん
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liquid surface
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益
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やく
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(vs) gain, benefit, profit, use, advantage, being beneficial (useful, profitable, valuable)
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益々
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ますます
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increasingly, more and more
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益金
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えききん
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profit
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益友
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えきゆう
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good friend, useful friend
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恩賞
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おんしょう
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reward
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恩人
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おんじん
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benefactor, patron
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恩命
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おんめい
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gracious command or words
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過ぎる
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すぎる
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(vi) to pass, to go beyond, to elapse, to exceed
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過つ
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あやまつ
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to err
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過年度
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かねんど
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past financial year
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過分
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かぶん
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(an) excessive, unmerited, generous
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会則
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かいそく
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society or club regulations, constitution
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格子窓
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こうしまど
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latticed window
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格式
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かくしき
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social status
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格調
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かくちょう
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noble, dignified
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眼
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まなこ
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eye, eyeball
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眼医者
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めいしゃ
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eye doctor, oculist
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眼目
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がんもく
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core, point, gist, essence, main object
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基
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もとい
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basis
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基金
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ききん
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fund, foundation
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基本
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きほん
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foundation, basis, standard
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寄せる
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よせる
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to collect, to gather, to add, to put aside
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寄る
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よる
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to visit, to drop in, to approach
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寄金
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ききん
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contribution, donation
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寄生
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きせい
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(vs) parasitism, parasite
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規格化
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きかくか
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standardization
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規定
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きてい
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(a-no) (vs) regulation, provisions
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規約
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きやく
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agreement, rules, code
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許す
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ゆるす
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to permit, to allow, to approve, to exempt (from fine), to excuse (from), to confide in, to forgive, to pardon, to excuse, to release, to let off
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許可書
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きょかしょ
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a permit
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許容
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きょよう
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permission, pardon
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経つ
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たつ
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to depart, to pass, to lapse
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経る
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へる
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to pass, to elapse, to experience
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経度
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けいど
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longitude
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経文
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きょうもん
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sutras
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経理
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けいり
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management, accounting
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険しい顔
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けわしいかお
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grim face
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険しい路
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けわしいみち
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steep street
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険悪
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けなく
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(an) dangerous, threatening, serious
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現す
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あらわす
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to show, to indicate, to display
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現われる
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あらわれる
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to appear, to come out, to embody, to materialize
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現行
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げんこう
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present, current, in operation
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個所
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かしょ
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passage, place, point, part
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耕す
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たがやす
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to till, to plow, to cultivate
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耕作者
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こうさくしゃ
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cultivator
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混ざる
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まざる
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(vi) to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to join
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混じる
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まじる
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(vi) to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to join
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混同
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こんどう
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confusion, mixing, merger
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採る
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とる
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to take, to hold
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採決
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さいけつ
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vote, roll call
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採用
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さいよう
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use, adopt
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財布
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さいふ
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purse, wallet
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財物
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ざいぶつ
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property
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桜
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さくら
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cherry blossom, cherry tree
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桜花
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さくらばな
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cherry blossom
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師事
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しじ
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(vs) study under, looking up, apprentice oneself
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師父
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しふ
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fatherly master
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手許
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てもと
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money on hand, usual skill, one's purse
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授かる
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さずかる
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to be gifted, to be awarded
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授ける
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さずける
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to grant, to award, to teach
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授業
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じゅぎょう
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(vs) lesson, class work
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修める
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おさめる
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to study, to complete (a course), to cultivate, to master, to order (one's life), to repair
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修行者
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しゅぎょうしゃ
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practitioner of (Buddhist) austerities
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修理中
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しゅうりちゅう
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being repaired
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術
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すべ
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way, means
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術語
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じゅつご
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technical term
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常々
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つねづね
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always, usually
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常に
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つねに
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always
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常時
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じょうじ
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usually, ordinarily
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常世
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とこよ
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distant
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情け
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なさけ
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sympathy, compassion
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情事
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じょうじ
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love affair, liaison
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真率
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しんそつ
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honesty, sincerity, frankness
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身許
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みもと
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person's identity, ID, past, background
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責める
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せめる
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to condemn, to blame, to criticize
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責任者
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せきにんしゃ
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responsible party
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責務
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せきむ
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duty, obligation
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接ぐ
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つぐ
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to join, to piece together, to set (bones), to graft (trees)
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接合
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せつごう
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union, joining
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設ける
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もうける
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to create, to establish
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設問
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せつもん
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question
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設立
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せつりつ
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establishment, foundation, institution
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先つ祖
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さきつおや
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ancestor
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先祖
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せんぞ
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ancestor
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祖型
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そけい
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prototype
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素っ破抜く
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すっぱぬく
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to expose
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素行
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そこう
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behaviour, behavior
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素人
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しろうと
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amateur, novice
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素地
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そじ
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foundation
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造り手
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つくりて
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maker, builder, creator, tenant farmer
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造る
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つくる
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to make, to create, to manufacture, to draw up, to write, to compose, to build, to coin, to cultivate, to organize, to establish, to make up (a face), to trim (a tree), to fabricate, to prepare (food), to commit (sin), to construct
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造作
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ぞうさ
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trouble, difficulty
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造成
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ぞうせい
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(vs) creation, clearing, reclamation
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則る
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のっとる
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to conform to, to be in accordance with
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退く
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しりぞく
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(vi) to retreat, to recede, to withdraw
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退ける
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しりぞける
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to repel, to drive away
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退会
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たいかい
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(vs) withdrawal from a group
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退学
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たいがく
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dropping out of school
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断つ
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たつ
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to sever, to cut off, to suppress, to abstain (from)
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断る
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ことわる
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to refuse, to inform, to ask leave, to decline, to dismiss
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断行
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だんこう
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(vs) decisive action, carry out
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断定
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だんてい
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(vs) conclusion, decision
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張り出す
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はりだす
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to put up a notice, to project, to jut out
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張る
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はる
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(vi) (vt) to stick, to paste, to put, to affix, to stretch, to spread, to strain, to stick out, to slap, to be expensive, to tighten
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張本人
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ちょうほんにん
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ringleader, originator, perpetrator
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努力家
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どりょくか
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hard worker, hardworking person
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独りでに
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ひとりでに
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by itself, automatically, naturally
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独立運動
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どくりつうんどう
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independence movement
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能く
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よく
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(vs) being skilled in, nicely, properly, well, skillfully, thoroughly
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能事
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のうじ
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one's work
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能動的
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のうどうてき
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active
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破る
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やぶる
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(vt) to tear, to violate, to defeat, to smash, to destroy
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破水
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はすい
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water breaking (during pregnancy)
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破目
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われめ
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chasm, interstice, crevice, crack, split, rift, fissure
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破約
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はやく
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(vs) breach of contract, breaking of word
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俵
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たわら
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straw bag, bale, sack, bag counter
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俵数
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ひょうすう
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number of straw bags
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俵物
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ひょうもつ
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goods in straw bags
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貧
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びん
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(vs) poverty, becoming poor, living in poverty
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貧しい
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まずしい
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poor
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貧者
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ひんじゃ
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poor person
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婦女子
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ふじょし
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woman, wife
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婦人
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ふじん
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woman, female
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保つ
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たもつ
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to keep, to preserve, to hold, to retain, to maintain, to support, to sustain, to last, to endure, to keep well (food), to wear well, to be durable
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保安
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ほあん
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peace preservation, security
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保全会
|
ほぜんかい
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(family) corporation
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味の素
|
あじのもと
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MSG, monosodium glutamate
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務める
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つとめる
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to serve, to fill a post, to serve under, to exert oneself, to endeavor, to be diligent, to play (the part of), to work (for)
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迷う
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まよう
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to be puzzled, to be perplexed, to lose one's way
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迷信
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めいしん
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superstition
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迷路
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めいろ
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maze, labyrinth, blind alley
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容体
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ようだい
|
condition (usually animate)
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率
|
りつ
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(suf) rate, ratio, proportion, percentage
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率いる
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ひきいる
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to lead, to spearhead (a group), to command (troops)
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率然
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そつぜん
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suddenly, unexpectedly
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略
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ほぼ
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almost, roughly, approximately
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略す
|
りゃくす
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to abbreviate
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略記
|
りゃっき
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abbreviation
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略取
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りゃくしゅ
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abduction
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略名
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りゃくめい
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mnemonic
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留まる
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とまる
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to be fixed, to stay
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留める
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とめる
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to fasten, to turn off, to detain
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留学
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りゅうがく
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studying abroad
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留守
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るす
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absence, being away from home
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留年
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りゅうねん
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(vs) repeating the same class (school), staying more than two years in the same class
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演者
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えんじゃ
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presenter, speaker
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演出
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えんしゅつ
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(vs) production (e.g. play), direction
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演出家
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えんしゅつか
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producer, director
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賀意
|
がい
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congratulatory feeling
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賀正
|
がしょう
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A Happy New Year!
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解かす
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とかす
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to comb out
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解く
|
とく
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to solve, to answer, to untie
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解ける
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とける
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to loosen
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幹
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みき
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(tree) trunk
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幹事
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かんじ
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(vs) (id) executive secretary, coordinator, arranging
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慣らす
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ならす
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to accustom
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慣れる
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なれる
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to grow accustomed to
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慣行
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かんこう
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(a-no) customary practice, habit, traditional event
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慣用
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かんよう
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common, customary
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義気
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ぎき
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chivalry, heroism
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義人
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ぎじん
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selfless (pious, righteous) man
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義理
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ぎり
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duty, sense of duty, honor, decency, courtesy, debt of gratitude, social obligation
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境
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さかい
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border, boundary, mental state
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境界線
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きょうかいせん
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boundary line
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境目
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さかいめ
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border, boundary line, crisis
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禁ずる
|
きんずる
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to forbid, to suppress
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禁物
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きんもつ
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taboo, forbidden thing
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群がる
|
むらがる
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to swarm, to gather
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群れ
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むれ
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group, crowd, flock, herd, bevy, school, swarm, cluster (of stars), clump
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群れる
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むれる
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to crowd, to flock, to swarm
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群生
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ぐんせい
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all animate creation, many people
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検事正
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けんじせい
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chief public prosecutor
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検出
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けんしゅつ
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(vs) detection, sense (e.g. sensor)
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検分
|
けんぶん
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(vs) inspection, examination, survey
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減らす
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へらす
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(vt) to decrease, to diminish, to shorten
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減る
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へる
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(vi) to decrease (in size or number), to diminish
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減員
|
げんいん
|
(vs) reduction of staff
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減数
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げんすう
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decreasing in number, type of cell division (biol)
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構う
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かまう
|
to mind, to care about, to be concerned about
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構える
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かまえる
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to set up
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構成子
|
こうせいし
|
component
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構想
|
こうそう
|
plan, plot, idea, conception
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鉱石
|
こうせき
|
ore, mineral, crystal
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鉱物学
|
こうぶつがく
|
mineralogy
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際
|
きわ
|
edge, brink, verge, side
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際どい
|
きわどい
|
dangerous, risky, hazardous, close, delicate, suggestive
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罪
|
つみ
|
crime, fault, indiscretion
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罪業
|
ざいごう
|
sin, iniquity, crime
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罪人
|
つみびと
|
sinner
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雑事
|
ざつじ
|
miscellaneous matters
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雑用
|
ざつよう
|
odd jobs, miscellaneous, other, etc.
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酸い
|
すい
|
sour, acid
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酸っぱい
|
すっぱい
|
sour, acid
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酸素
|
さんそ
|
oxygen
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酸度
|
さんど
|
acidity
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資産
|
しさん
|
property, fortune, means, assets
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資産合計
|
しさんごうけい
|
total assets
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飼い犬
|
かいいぬ
|
pet dog
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飼う
|
かう
|
to keep, to raise, to feed
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飼育
|
しいく
|
(vs) breeding, raising, rearing
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準える
|
なぞらえる
|
to pattern after, to liken to, to imitate
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準じる
|
じゅんじる
|
to follow, to conform, to apply to
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所属
|
しょぞく
|
attached to, belong to
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証
|
あかし
|
proof, evidence
|
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証人
|
しょうにん
|
witness
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証明書
|
しょうめいしょ
|
certificate (of proof)
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真正面
|
ましょうめん
|
directly opposite, right in front
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勢い
|
いきおい
|
force, vigor, energy, spirit, life, authority, influence, power, might, impetus, course (of events), tendency, necessarily
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|
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勢い込む
|
いきおいこむ
|
to brace oneself
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勢力
|
せいりょく
|
influence, power, might, strength, force, energy
|
|
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勢力家
|
せいりょっか
|
man of influence
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精
|
せい
|
spirit
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精々
|
せいぜい
|
at the most, at best, to the utmost, as much (far) as possible
|
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精一
|
せいいつ
|
purity
|
|
|
精進
|
しょうじん
|
concentration, diligence, devotion, purification
|
|
|
精兵
|
せいへい
|
picked troops, elite soldiers, crack troops
|
|
|
製
|
せい
|
(suf) -made, make
|
|
|
製作
|
せいさく
|
(vs) manufacture, production
|
|
|
製本
|
せいほん
|
book making (binding, publishing)
|
|
|
税込み
|
ぜいこみ
|
tax included (e.g. price), before tax (e.g. salary)
|
|
|
税制
|
ぜいせい
|
tax system
|
|
|
税率
|
ぜいりつ
|
tariff, tax rate
|
|
|
絶える
|
たえる
|
to die out, to peter out, to become extinct
|
|
|
絶え入る
|
たえいる
|
to expire
|
|
|
絶つ
|
たつ
|
to sever, to cut off, to suppress, to abstain (from)
|
|
|
絶やす
|
たやす
|
to exterminate, to eradicate, to let (fire) go out
|
|
|
絶大
|
ぜつだい
|
(an) tremendous, immense
|
|
|
銭
|
せん
|
hundredth of a yen
|
|
|
銭箱
|
ぜにばこ
|
cash-box
|
|
|
総べて
|
すべて
|
(a-no) all, the whole, entirely, in general, wholly
|
|
|
総員
|
そういん
|
the entire strength, all hands, all the members
|
|
|
総会
|
そうかい
|
general meeting
|
|
|
像
|
ぞう
|
statue, image, figure, picture, portrait
|
|
|
増える
|
ふえる
|
(vi) to increase, to multiply
|
|
|
増す
|
ます
|
(vi) to increase, to grow
|
|
|
増大
|
ぞうだい
|
(vs) enlargement
|
|
|
増長
|
ぞうちょう
|
(vs) growing impudent, becoming arrogant
|
|
|
測る
|
はかる
|
to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate)
|
|
|
測度
|
そくど
|
measurement
|
|
|
属する
|
ぞくする
|
to belong to, to come under, to be affiliated with, to be subject to
|
|
|
属性値
|
ぞくせいち
|
property-value
|
|
|
属目
|
しょくもく
|
(vs) paying attention to, catching one's eye
|
|
|
損う
|
そこなう
|
(io) (suf) to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing
|
|
|
損なう
|
そこなう
|
(suf) to harm, to hurt, to injure, to damage, to fail in doing
|
|
|
損ねる
|
そこねる
|
to harm, to hurt, to injure
|
|
|
損害
|
そんがい
|
damage, injury, loss
|
|
|
損保
|
そんぽ
|
(abbr) damage insurance
|
|
|
態と
|
わざと
|
on purpose
|
|
|
態態
|
わざわざ
|
(uk) expressly, specially, doing something especially rather than incidentally
|
|
|
態度
|
たいど
|
attitude, manner
|
|
|
貸す
|
かす
|
to lend
|
|
|
貸借対照表
|
たいしゃくたいしょうひょう
|
balance sheet
|
|
|
貸与
|
たいよ
|
loan, lending
|
|
|
提げる
|
さげる
|
to take along, to hold in the hand
|
|
|
提出
|
ていしゅつ
|
(vs) presentation, submission, filing
|
|
|
提灯
|
ちょうちん
|
paper lantern
|
|
|
程
|
ほど
|
degree, extent, bounds, limit
|
|
|
程なく
|
ほどなく
|
soon, before long, shortly thereafter
|
|
|
程近い
|
ほどちかい
|
near
|
|
|
程度
|
ていど
|
degree, amount, grade, standard, on the order of (following a number)
|
|
|
適う
|
かなう
|
to be suited
|
|
|
適時
|
てきじ
|
(a-no) timely, opportune
|
|
|
適用業務
|
てきようぎょうむ
|
application
|
|
|
統べる
|
すべる
|
to control, to supervise
|
|
|
統一
|
とういつ
|
(vs) unity, consolidation, uniformity, unification, compatible
|
|
|
統合
|
とうごう
|
(vs) integration, unification, synthesis
|
|
|
統治
|
とうち
|
(vs) governing
|
|
|
同勢
|
どうぜい
|
party, company
|
|
|
銅
|
あかがね
|
copper
|
|
|
銅線
|
どうせん
|
copper line, copper wire
|
|
|
備え
|
そなえ
|
preparation, provision, guarding
|
|
|
備える
|
そなえる
|
to furnish, to provide for, to equip, to install, to have ready, to prepare for, to possess, to have, to be endowed with, to be armed with
|
|
|
備に
|
つぶさに
|
in detail, with great care, completely, again and again
|
|
|
備品
|
びひん
|
fixtures, furnishings, equipment
|
|
|
評
|
ひょう
|
(abbr) criticism, commentary, a council
|
|
|
評議会
|
ひょうぎかい
|
councilor, trustee
|
|
|
評者
|
ひょうしゃ
|
critic, reviewer
|
|
|
富
|
とみ
|
wealth, fortune
|
|
|
富む
|
とむ
|
to be rich, to become rich
|
|
|
富者
|
ふうしゃ
|
rich person, millionaire, the wealthy
|
|
|
富力
|
ふりょく
|
wealth, resources
|
|
|
復活
|
ふっかつ
|
(vs) revival (e.g. musical), restoration
|
|
|
墓
|
はか
|
grave, tomb
|
|
|
墓参
|
ぼさん
|
visit to a grave
|
|
|
墓地
|
はかち
|
cemetery, graveyard
|
|
|
報
|
ほう
|
information, punishment, retribution
|
|
|
報いる
|
むくいる
|
to reward, to recompense, to repay
|
|
|
報道
|
ほうどう
|
information, report
|
|
|
豊か
|
ゆたか
|
(an) abundant, wealthy, plentiful, rich
|
|
|
豊年
|
ほうねん
|
fruitful year
|
|
|
貿易
|
ぼうえき
|
trade (foreign)
|
|
|
貿易会社
|
ぼうえきがいしゃ
|
trading company
|
|
|
夢見る
|
ゆめみる
|
to dream (of)
|
|
|
夢中
|
むちゅう
|
daze, (in a) trance, ecstasy, delirium, engrossment
|
|
|
預かる
|
あずかる
|
(vt) to keep in custody, to receive on deposit, to take charge of
|
|
|
預ける
|
あずける
|
(vt) to give into custody, to leave (a child) in the care of, to entrust, to deposit
|
|
|
預け金
|
あずけきん
|
key money
|
|
|
預金
|
よきん
|
(vs) deposit, bank account
|
|
|
豐田
|
とよた
|
Toyota (company)
|
|
|
タンパク質
|
タンパクしつ
|
protein
|
|
|
飲兵衛
|
のんべえ
|
(io) heavy drinker, tippler
|
|
|
宇宙船
|
うちゅうせん
|
space ship
|
|
|
衛所
|
えいしょ
|
place guarded by soldiers, torpedo room
|
|
|
衛兵
|
えいへい
|
palace guard, sentinel, garrison
|
|
|
我々
|
われわれ
|
we
|
|
|
我人
|
われひと
|
myself and others
|
|
|
我田引水
|
がでんいんすい
|
seeking one's own interests, straining (the interpretation or argument) to suit one's own interests, drawing water for one's own field
|
|
|
灰土
|
はいつち
|
ashes and earth, poor volcanic soil
|
|
|
灰白色
|
かいはくしょく
|
grayish white
|
|
|
灰分
|
かいぶん
|
ash
|
|
|
確か
|
たしか
|
(an) (id) certain, sure, definite, if I'm not mistaken, if I remember correctly
|
|
|
確かに
|
たしかに
|
surely, certainly
|
|
|
確かめ
|
たしかめ
|
confirmation, certification, ascertainment
|
|
|
確かめる
|
たしかめる
|
to ascertain
|
|
|
確実度
|
かくじつど
|
certainty
|
|
|
額
|
ひたい
|
forehead, brow
|
|
|
額縁
|
がくぶち
|
picture frame
|
|
|
額面
|
がくめん
|
face value, par
|
|
|
干し物
|
ほしもの
|
dried washing (clothes)
|
|
|
干す
|
ほす
|
(vt) to air, to dry, to desiccate, to drain (off), to drink up
|
|
|
干る
|
ひる
|
to dry
|
|
|
干上がる
|
ひあがる
|
to dry up, to parch, to ebb away
|
|
|
企業体質
|
ざいむないよう
|
financial content
|
|
|
危うい
|
あやうい
|
dangerous, critical, grave, uncertain, unreliable, limping, narrow, close, watch out!
|
|
|
危ない
|
あぶない
|
dangerous, critical, grave, uncertain, unreliable, limping, narrow, close, watch out!
|
|
|
危ぶむ
|
あやぶむ
|
to fear, to have misgivings, to be doubtful, to mistrust
|
|
|
危地
|
きち
|
dangerous position, peril
|
|
|
机
|
つくえ
|
desk
|
|
|
机下
|
きか
|
under the desk
|
|
|
吸う
|
すう
|
to smoke, to breathe in, to suck
|
|
|
吸気
|
きゅうき
|
inspiration
|
|
|
吸上げる
|
すいあげる
|
to suck
|
|
|
興す
|
おこす
|
to revive, to retrieve (fortunes), to raise up
|
|
|
興る
|
おこる
|
to rise, to flourish
|
|
|
興行主
|
こうぎょうぬし
|
showman, promoter, producer
|
|
|
興味本位
|
きょうみほんい
|
(a-no) popular (literature, etc.)
|
|
|
業績
|
ぎょうせき
|
achievement, performance, results, work, contribution
|
|
|
系
|
けい
|
system, lineage, group
|
|
|
系図
|
けいず
|
family tree, pedigree, genealogy
|
|
|
系図学
|
けいずがく
|
genealogy (the study)
|
|
|
潔い
|
いさぎよい
|
manly, sportsmanlike, pure, upright
|
|
|
潔く
|
いさぎよく
|
bravely, manfully
|
|
|
言質
|
げんち
|
commitment, pledge or promise
|
|
|
己
|
おのれ
|
oneself, (insulting) you
|
|
|
午后
|
ごご
|
afternoon, p.m.
|
|
|
護国
|
ごこく
|
defense of one's country
|
|
|
交織
|
こうしょく
|
mixed weave
|
|
|
后
|
きさき
|
empress, queen
|
|
|
后宮
|
こうきゅう
|
harem, imperial consort, palace
|
|
|
孝行
|
こうこう
|
filial piety
|
|
|
孝道
|
こうどう
|
filial piety
|
|
|
皇后
|
こうごう
|
(Japanese) empress, queen
|
|
|
講義
|
こうぎ
|
lecture
|
|
|
講話
|
こうわ
|
lecture, discourse
|
|
|
高潔
|
こうけつ
|
(an) purity, nobility
|
|
|
冊
|
さつ
|
counter for books
|
|
|
冊子
|
さっし
|
book, booklet, story book, pamphlet, notebook
|
|
|
冊立
|
さくりつ
|
imperial investiture
|
|
|
賛同
|
さんどう
|
approval, endorsement
|
|
|
至る
|
いたる
|
to come, to arrive
|
|
|
至る所
|
いたるところ
|
everywhere
|
|
|
至言
|
しげん
|
wise saying
|
|
|
至上
|
しじょう
|
supremacy
|
|
|
事績
|
じせき
|
achievement, exploit, merits
|
|
|
自己中心
|
じこちゅうしん
|
selfish, egotistic
|
|
|
自賛
|
じさん
|
self-praise
|
|
|
識者
|
しきしゃ
|
well informed person, thinking person, intelligent person
|
|
|
識別
|
しきべつ
|
discrimination, discernment, identification
|
|
|
識別子
|
しきべつし
|
identifier
|
|
|
質
|
たち
|
quality, nature (of person)
|
|
|
質す
|
ただす
|
to ask a person about, to ascertain, to verify
|
|
|
質問
|
しつもん
|
(vs) question, inquiry
|
|
|
謝る
|
あやまる
|
to apologize
|
|
|
謝辞
|
しゃじ
|
thanks, apology
|
|
|
謝絶
|
しゃぜつ
|
refusal
|
|
|
尺
|
しゃく
|
a measure, a rule, a scale, length
|
|
|
尺度
|
しゃくど
|
linear measure, scale
|
|
|
尺八
|
しゃくはち
|
(X) (vulg) bamboo flute, oral sex, fellatio
|
|
|
収まる
|
おさまる
|
to be obtained, to end, to settle into, to fit into, to be settled, to be paid, to be delivered
|
|
|
収める
|
おさめる
|
to obtain, to reap, to pay, to supply, to accept
|
|
|
収金
|
しゅうきん
|
collecting, collections
|
|
|
収税人
|
しゅうぜいにん
|
tax collector
|
|
|
処分
|
しょぶん
|
(vs) disposal, dealing, punishment
|
|
|
処理
|
しょり
|
(vs) processing, dealing with, treatment, disposition, disposal
|
|
|
商売気質
|
しょうばいかたぎ
|
mercenary spirit
|
|
|
織る
|
おる
|
to weave
|
|
|
織物業
|
おりものぎょう
|
textile manufacturing
|
|
|
職場
|
しょくば
|
one's post, place of work, workplace
|
|
|
職人
|
しょくにん
|
worker, mechanic, artisan, craftsman
|
|
|
人質
|
ひとじち
|
hostage, prisoner
|
|
|
仁
|
にん
|
kernel
|
|
|
仁王門
|
におうもん
|
Deva gate, temple gate guarded by fierce Deva Kings
|
|
|
仁者
|
じんしゃ
|
man of virtue, humanitarian
|
|
|
仁人
|
じんじん
|
man of virtue, humanitarian
|
|
|
寸時
|
すんじ
|
moment, very short time
|
|
|
寸前
|
すんぜん
|
on the verge, just in front of
|
|
|
存じる
|
ぞんじる
|
(hum) to know
|
|
|
存在者
|
そんざいしゃ
|
entity
|
|
|
存分に
|
ぞんぶんに
|
freely, to one's heart's content
|
|
|
大宇宙
|
だいうちゅう
|
the universe
|
|
|
宅
|
たく
|
house, home, husband
|
|
|
宅地
|
たくち
|
building lot, residential land
|
|
|
宅配
|
たくはい
|
home delivery
|
|
|
知己
|
ちき
|
acquaintance, appreciative friend
|
|
|
築く
|
きずく
|
to build, to pile up, to amass
|
|
|
庁
|
ちょう
|
government office
|
|
|
庁舎
|
ちょうしゃ
|
government office building
|
|
|
敵
|
かたき
|
enemy, rival
|
|
|
敵う
|
かなう
|
to match
|
|
|
敵軍
|
てきぐん
|
enemy army
|
|
|
敵部隊
|
てきぶたい
|
enemy forces
|
|
|
敵役
|
かたきやく
|
role of the villain, the bad guy
|
|
|
天道干し
|
てんとうぼし
|
(a-no) sun-dried
|
|
|
同質的
|
どうしつてき
|
homogeneous
|
|
|
導き
|
みちびき
|
guidance
|
|
|
導く
|
みちびく
|
to be guided, to be shown
|
|
|
導管
|
どうけん
|
duct (anatomy)
|
|
|
導電性
|
どうでんせい
|
conductivity
|
|
|
導電度
|
どうでんど
|
conductivity
|
|
|
徳島県
|
とくしまけん
|
prefecture on the island of Shikoku
|
|
|
徳用
|
とくよう
|
(an) economical
|
|
|
徳利
|
とくり
|
sake bottle (with attenuated mouth)
|
|
|
入質
|
にゅうしち
|
pawning
|
|
|
燃える
|
もえる
|
to burn
|
|
|
燃す
|
もす
|
to burn
|
|
|
燃やす
|
もやす
|
to burn
|
|
|
燃料
|
ねんりょう
|
fuel
|
|
|
複眼
|
ふくがん
|
compound eyes
|
|
|
複本
|
ふくほん
|
duplicate, copy
|
|
|
片一方
|
かたいっぽう
|
one side, one of a pair
|
|
|
片寄る
|
かたよる
|
to be one-sided, to incline, to be partial, to be prejudiced, to lean, to be biased
|
|
|
片言
|
へんげん
|
brief remark, few words
|
|
|
編む
|
あむ
|
to knit
|
|
|
編者
|
へんしゃ
|
(abbr) editor, compiler
|
|
|
編上げ
|
あみあげ
|
high laced shoes or boots
|
|
|
編物
|
あみもの
|
knitting, web
|
|
|
法人組織にする
|
ほうじんそしきにする
|
to incorporate (a firm)
|
|
|
亡き人
|
なきひと
|
the deceased
|
|
|
亡びる
|
ほろびる
|
to be ruined, to go under, to perish, to be destroyed
|
|
|
亡ぼす
|
ほろぼす
|
to destroy, to overthrow, to wreck, to ruin
|
|
|
亡命者
|
ぼうめいしゃ
|
refugee, exile, displaced persons
|
|
|
暴く
|
あばく
|
to disclose, to divulge, to expose
|
|
|
暴れる
|
あばれる
|
to act violently, to rage, to struggle, to be riotous
|
|
|
暴力団
|
ぼうりょくだん
|
gangster organization, band of thugs, gangster
|
|
|
暴露
|
ばくろ
|
(vs) disclosure, exposure, revelation
|
|
|
紡織
|
ぼうしょく
|
spinning and weaving
|
|
|
綿
|
わた
|
cotton, padding
|
|
|
綿花
|
めんか
|
raw cotton, cotton wool
|
|
|
輸出
|
ゆしゅつ
|
(vs) export
|
|
|
輸入
|
ゆにゅう
|
(vs) importation, import, introduction
|
|
|
幼い
|
おさない
|
very young, childish
|
|
|
幼時
|
ようじ
|
cradle
|
|
|
幼生
|
ようせい
|
(an) larva, larvae
|
|
|
幼年
|
ようねん
|
childhood, infancy
|
|
|
領分
|
りょうぶん
|
territory, domain, dominion, possession, sphere of action
|
|
|
領有
|
りょうゆう
|
(vs) possession
|
|
|
宇宙飛行士
|
うちゅうひこうし
|
astronaut
|
|
|
宇宙服
|
うちゅうふく
|
space suit
|
|
|
映える
|
はえる
|
to shine, to look attractive, to look pretty
|
|
|
映す
|
うつす
|
to project, to reflect, to cast (shadow)
|
|
|
映る
|
うつる
|
to be reflected, to harmonize with, to come out (photo)
|
|
|
映画社
|
えいがしゃ
|
movie company
|
|
|
延ばす
|
のばす
|
(vt) to lengthen, to stretch, to reach out, to postpone, to prolong, to extend, to grow (beard)
|
|
|
延びる
|
のびる
|
to be prolonged
|
|
|
延べる
|
のべる
|
to make (bed), to stretch, to widen
|
|
|
延べ金
|
のべがね
|
sheet metal, dagger, sword
|
|
|
延べ人員
|
のべじんいん
|
total personnel
|
|
|
延期になる
|
えんきになる
|
to be postponed
|
|
|
沿い
|
ぞい
|
(suff) along
|
|
|
沿う
|
そう
|
to run along, to follow
|
|
|
沿って
|
そって
|
along, by, parallel to
|
|
|
沿道
|
えんどう
|
route, course, roadside
|
|
|
拡がる
|
ひろがる
|
to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around
|
|
|
拡げる
|
ひろげる
|
to spread, to extend, to expand, to enlarge, to widen, to broaden, to unfold, to open, to unroll
|
|
|
拡大
|
かくだい
|
(vs) magnification, enlargement
|
|
|
革
|
かわ
|
leather
|
|
|
革新
|
かくしん
|
reform, innovation
|
|
|
革新的
|
かくしんてき
|
(an) liberal
|
|
|
革命
|
かくめい
|
revolution
|
|
|
株
|
かぶ
|
share, stock, stump (of tree)
|
|
|
巻
|
まき
|
volume
|
|
|
巻く
|
まく
|
to wind, to coil, to roll
|
|
|
巻雲
|
けぬん
|
cirrus cloud
|
|
|
看守者
|
かんしゅしゃ
|
jailer
|
|
|
看病人
|
かんびょうにん
|
nurse
|
|
|
牛乳
|
ぎゅうにゅう
|
(cow's) milk
|
|
|
供える
|
そなえる
|
to offer, to sacrifice, to dedicate
|
|
|
供え物
|
そなえもの
|
offering
|
|
|
供出
|
きょうしゅつ
|
delivery
|
|
|
供人
|
ともびと
|
companion
|
|
|
供米
|
くまい
|
rice offered to a god
|
|
|
胸
|
むね
|
breast, chest
|
|
|
胸中
|
きょうちゅう
|
one's heart, one's mind, one's intentions
|
|
|
胸板
|
むないた
|
breast, chest
|
|
|
見映え
|
みばえ
|
show, display, appearance, vanity, charm, attraction
|
|
|
呼ぶ
|
よぶ
|
to call out, to invite
|
|
|
呼気
|
こき
|
exhalation
|
|
|
胡乱
|
うろん
|
(an) suspicious looking, fishy
|
|
|
皇子
|
おうじ
|
imperial prince
|
|
|
皇太子
|
こうたいし
|
crown prince
|
|
|
皇帝
|
こうてい
|
emperor
|
|
|
紅
|
くれない
|
deep red, crimson
|
|
|
紅海
|
こうかい
|
Red Sea
|
|
|
紅色
|
べにいろ
|
red color
|
|
|
紅葉
|
もみじ
|
autumn colours, maple
|
|
|
降りる
|
おりる
|
to alight (e.g. from bus), to get off, to descend (e.g. a mountain)
|
|
|
降り出す
|
ふりだす
|
to begin to rain
|
|
|
降る
|
ふる
|
to precipitate, to fall (e.g. rain)
|
|
|
降ろす
|
おろす
|
to take down, to launch, to drop, to lower, to let (a person) off, to unload, to discharge
|
|
|
降下
|
こうか
|
fall, descent, (plane) landing, (atmos.) depression
|
|
|
刻み出す
|
きざみだす
|
to carve out
|
|
|
刻む
|
きざむ
|
to mince, to carve, to engrave, to cut fine, to chop up, to hash, to chisel, to notch
|
|
|
刻下
|
こっか
|
the present
|
|
|
刻本
|
こくほん
|
wood-block book
|
|
|
骨
|
ほね
|
bone
|
|
|
困る
|
こまる
|
to be worried, to be bothered
|
|
|
困苦
|
こんく
|
privation, hardship
|
|
|
砂
|
すな
|
sand, grit
|
|
|
砂金
|
しゃきん
|
gold dust
|
|
|
砂防
|
さぼう
|
erosion control
|
|
|
座る
|
すわる
|
to sit
|
|
|
座席表
|
ざせきひょう
|
seating chart
|
|
|
座長
|
ざちょう
|
chairman
|
|
|
姿
|
すがた
|
figure, shape, appearance
|
|
|
姿勢
|
しせい
|
attitude, posture
|
|
|
姿態
|
したい
|
figure, form, style
|
|
|
私
|
わたくし
|
(a-no) I, myself, private affairs
|
|
|
私事
|
しじ
|
personal affairs
|
|
|
私有
|
しゆう
|
private ownership
|
|
|
若い
|
わかい
|
young
|
|
|
若しかして
|
もしかして
|
(uk) perhaps, possibly
|
|
|
宗家
|
そうけ
|
head of family, originator
|
|
|
宗教団体
|
しゅうきょうだんたい
|
religious group
|
|
|
出来映え
|
できばえ
|
result, effect, performance, success, excellently made, shape and quality of (an article)
|
|
|
城
|
しろ
|
castle
|
|
|
城下
|
じょうか
|
land near the castle
|
|
|
城市
|
じょうし
|
castle town, fortified town
|
|
|
人骨
|
じんこつ
|
human bones
|
|
|
垂らす
|
たらす
|
(vt) to suspend, to hang down, to slouch, to dangle
|
|
|
垂れる
|
たれる
|
(vi) to hang, to droop, to drop, to lower, to pull down, to dangle, to sag, to drip, to ooze, to trickle, to leave behind (at death), to give, to confer
|
|
|
垂下
|
すいか
|
(vs) being pendent, hanging down
|
|
|
垂教
|
すいきょう
|
information, instruction
|
|
|
正宗
|
まさむね
|
sword blade by Masamune
|
|
|
宣教
|
せんきょう
|
religious mission
|
|
|
専ら
|
もっぱら
|
wholly, solely, entirely
|
|
|
専科
|
せんか
|
specialized course
|
|
|
専心
|
せんしん
|
(vs) undivided attention, concentration
|
|
|
泉
|
いずみ
|
spring, fountain
|
|
|
泉水
|
せんすい
|
fountain, miniature lake
|
|
|
洗う
|
あらう
|
to wash
|
|
|
洗顔
|
せんがん
|
(vs) face-washing
|
|
|
洗車
|
せんしゃ
|
(vs) car wash
|
|
|
染まる
|
そまる
|
to dye
|
|
|
染み
|
しみ
|
stain, spot
|
|
|
染める
|
そめる
|
to dye, to colour
|
|
|
染め出す
|
そめだす
|
to dye
|
|
|
染色
|
せんしょく
|
(vs) staining, stain
|
|
|
奏でる
|
かなでる
|
to play (an instrument)
|
|
|
奏者
|
そうしゃ
|
instrumentalist, player
|
|
|
担う
|
になう
|
to carry on shoulder, to bear (burden), to shoulder (gun)
|
|
|
担ぐ
|
かつぐ
|
to shoulder, to carry on shoulder
|
|
|
担当
|
たんとう
|
(vs) (in) charge
|
|
|
担当者
|
たんとうしゃ
|
the one in charge, responsible party
|
|
|
段
|
だん
|
step, stair, flight of steps, grade, rank, level
|
|
|
段々
|
だんだん
|
gradually, by degrees
|
|
|
段取り
|
だんどり
|
programme, plans, arrangements
|
|
|
宙乗り
|
ちゅうのり
|
midair stunt, aerial stunts
|
|
|
忠勤
|
ちゅうきん
|
loyalty, loyal (faithful) service
|
|
|
忠孝
|
ちゅうこう
|
loyalty and filial piety
|
|
|
忠実
|
まめ
|
healthy, hardworking, honest, faithful, devoted
|
|
|
届く
|
とどく
|
(vi) to reach
|
|
|
届ける
|
とどける
|
to deliver, to forward, to send, to report, to file notice (to the authorities)
|
|
|
乳
|
ちち
|
milk, breast, loop
|
|
|
乳首
|
ちちくび
|
nipple, teat
|
|
|
派
|
は
|
clique, faction, school
|
|
|
派生的
|
はせいてき
|
derivative, secondary
|
|
|
拝む
|
おがむ
|
to worship, to beg, to make a supplication
|
|
|
拝金
|
はいきん
|
money-worship, mammon worship
|
|
|
背
|
せい
|
height, stature
|
|
|
背が高い
|
せがたかい
|
tall (person)
|
|
|
背く
|
そむく
|
to run counter to, to go against, to disobey, to infringe
|
|
|
背ける
|
そむける
|
to turn one's face away, to avert one's eyes
|
|
|
背教
|
はいきょう
|
apostasy
|
|
|
背後
|
はいご
|
back, rear
|
|
|
背中
|
せなか
|
back (of body)
|
|
|
肺活量
|
はいかつりょう
|
lung capacity
|
|
|
肺臓
|
はいぞう
|
lungs
|
|
|
肺病
|
はいびょう
|
lung disease, chest trouble, pulmonary tuberculosis
|
|
|
否め無い
|
いなめない
|
cannot deny
|
|
|
否応無し
|
いやおうなし
|
(a-no) (uk) compulsory
|
|
|
否定的
|
ひていてき
|
negative, contradictory
|
|
|
批議
|
ひぎ
|
(vs) blaming, criticizing
|
|
|
批点
|
ひてん
|
correction marks
|
|
|
批判的
|
ひはんてき
|
critical
|
|
|
並びに
|
ならびに
|
and
|
|
|
並び無き
|
ならびなき
|
unparalleled, unequaled, unique
|
|
|
並べる
|
ならべる
|
(vt) to line up, to set up
|
|
|
並べ方
|
ならべかた
|
arrangement
|
|
|
並み外れ
|
なみはずれ
|
above the average, extraordinary, abnormal, unreasonable
|
|
|
並行
|
へいこう
|
(vs) (going) side by side, concurrent, abreast, at the same time, occurring together, parallel, parallelism
|
|
|
宝石
|
ほうせき
|
gem, jewel
|
|
|
宝島
|
たからじま
|
treasure island
|
|
|
宝物
|
ほうもつ
|
treasure, treasured item
|
|
|
忘れる
|
わすれる
|
to forget, to leave carelessly, to be forgetful of, to forget about, to forget (an article)
|
|
|
忘れ物
|
わすれもの
|
lost article, something forgotten
|
|
|
忘年会
|
ぼうねんかい
|
year-end party
|
|
|
枚
|
まい
|
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
|
|
|
夕映え
|
ゆうばえ
|
sunset glow
|
|
|
乱す
|
みだす
|
to throw out of order, to disarrange, to disturb
|
|
|
乱れる
|
みだれる
|
to get confused, to be disordered, to be disturbed
|
|
|
乱暴
|
らんぼう
|
(an) (vs) rude, violent, rough, lawless, unreasonable, reckless
|
|
|
卵
|
たまご
|
egg(s), spawn, roe, (an expert) in the making
|
|
|
卵円
|
らんえん
|
oval
|
|
|
卵子
|
らんし
|
ovum, ovule, egg cell
|
|
|
律
|
りつ
|
commandments
|
|
|
律儀
|
りちぎ
|
(an) honesty, faithfulness, conscientiousness
|
|
|
律動
|
りつどう
|
rhythm
|
