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89 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
A federal governement is one in which power is divided between a ______ government and _____ governments.
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central; local
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Which theory affirms that the state is a contract between the leader and the people?
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Social contract theory
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Four characteristics of a state?
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population, territory, sovereignty, government
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Tennessee lacks which basic of a state?
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Sovereignty
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What is the dominant politicak unit in the world today?
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state
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The economy of the United States is best described as a ____?
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mixed economy
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In a democracy, supreme authority belongs to ____?
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the people
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A unitary system of government is characterized by ____?
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single central power
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Where does sovereignty rest in a dictatorship?
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the dictator
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The government of the United States is ___?
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federal
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WHich colony was founded mainly as a place for imprisoned prisoners?
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Georgia
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Which state constitutions is the oldest and still inforced today?
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massachusetts
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At the philadelphia convention, the delegates agreed ti draft ____?
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the constitution
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The first national government for the united states was ____?
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the constitiution
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The magna carta is an english document that limited ____?
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the kings power
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The virginia plan called for a government with ___ seperate branches.
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3
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Who won the debate over ratifying the constitution?
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federalists
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the concept of representative government means that the government should serve _________________?
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will of the people
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The government set up by the articles of conferation had NO power to impose or collect ____, NO ______ court system and NO __________ branch.
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taxes, national, executive
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In the charter colonies, most governmental decisions were handles by ___________?
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people/ colonists
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the concept of limited government means that the government is __________ in what it may do by the ________________.
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restricted, bill of rights
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the bill of rights was added to the constitution to meet the demands of the ___________.
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anti-federalists
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when there is a seperation of powers, power is distributed among ____________
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3 branches of government
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how many amendments does the US constitution have at the present time?
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27
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the presidents power to veto an act of congress is an example of ____?
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checks and balances
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when there is a seperation of powers, power is distributed among ____________
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3 branches of government
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how many amendments does the us constitution have at teh present time?
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27
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the presidents power to veto an act of congress is an example of ____?
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checks and balances
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the basic constitutional rights of the poeple were firts set out in the _______?
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bill fo rights
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once ratified, a constitutional amendment may only be changed by _________?
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another amendment
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which brnach of the federal governmetn is able to propose an amendment?
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legislative
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the us constitution is made up of about ___ words?
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7000
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what is the "supreme law of the land" according to the supremacy clause?
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constitution
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which powers can teh national govt legally exercise?
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expressed, implied, inherit
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the reserved powere belong to the __________?
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states
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overtime, the ideas first developed by minor parties are often ____ by major parties?
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stolen
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parties that hols a particular set of beliefs and have often supported socialists thinking are known as ______ parties.
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ideological
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the 2 party system developed in the US mainly b/c conflicts over ________ emerged.
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the constitution
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the functions of the major parties in the US today include ______ candidtes for office, insuring ________ are qualified and performing well, and keeping _____ informed about key issues.
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nominate, candidates, public
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a 1 party system exists in nearly all _____ today.
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dictatorships
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In the US a political aprty is a group that trues the control the _________ by winning _______ and holding ___________.
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govt, elections, public office
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the term political socialization can be defined as the process by which people formulate their _____________.
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attitudes and opinions.
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voting for candidates of different parties in the same election is called _______ voting
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split ticket
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today many states require that all voters be ____ of the US and ______ of the state
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citizens, residents
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these have been used to keep african americans from voting: ____ taxes, _________ tests, and ____ pressures
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poll, literacy, social
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the provisions of the coting act of 1965 apply to all ____, state, and __ elections
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local, national
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which amendment lowered the voting age to 18 in 1971?
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26
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in general more people vote during __________ elections
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presidential
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the functions of the major parties in the US today include ______ candidtes for office, insuring ________ are qualified and performing well, and keeping _____ informed about key issues.
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nominate, candidates, public
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a 1 party system exists in nearly all _____ today.
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dictatorships
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In the US a political party is a group that rules the control the _________ by winning _______ and holding ___________.
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govt, elections, public office
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the term political socialization can be defined as the process by which people formulate their _____________.
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attitudes and opinions.
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voting for candidates of different parties in the same electino is called _______ voting
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split ticket
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these have been used to keep african americans from voting: ____ taxes, _________ tests, and ____ pressures
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poll, literacy, social
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a 1 party system exists in nearly all _____ today.
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ask!!!
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the provisions of the coting act of 1965 apply to all ____, state, and __ elections
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local, national
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today many states require that all voters be ____ of the US and ______ of the state
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citizens, residents
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which amendment lowered the voting age to 18 in 1971?
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26
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in general more people vote during __________ elections
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presidential
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the percentage of eligible voters who cast a bsllot in a election is called ______.
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voter turn out
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ina closed primary only ______________ may vote
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declared party members
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national elections are held the _________ after the first monday in _____________ in _______ numbered years
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tuesday, november, even
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the most widely used nominatung method in teh US today is the __________
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direct primary
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attitudes held by a significant numbe rof people concerning governmental and political questions are known as ___________.
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public opinion
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which form of mass media is now the principle source of political info for about 80% of teh population of teh US?
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TV
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which is the earliest and one of the most significant factors that shape public opinion?
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famiyl
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senators are elected to serve ___ years.
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6
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how often must members of congress meet?
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at least once a year
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what are 3 qualifications for house of reps?
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1. at least 25 yrs old
2. american citizen for 7 yrs 3. resident of state he/she reps |
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in congress choosing bills for floor consideration is a major duty of ___________
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committee members
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what are 3 qualifications for senators?
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1. at least 30 yrs
2. citizen for 9 yrs 3. must live in state |
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how much do members of congress get paid per year?
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$174,000
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the number of seats held by each state in the House of reps is based on ________
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population
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onyl the _________________ can propose a bill dealing with raising money.
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house of reps
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in the VP absence the presiding officer of the senate is the ___________.
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president pro tempere
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what are the 3 qualifications to become president according to the constitution
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1. at least 35 yrs old
2. born in US 3. lived in US at least 14 yrs |
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according to the presidential sucession act of 1947 which officer follows the VP in the line of presidential sucession?
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Speaker of House
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As of january 20, 2001 the president receives a yearly salary of ___?
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$400,000
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a president can serve no morre than ___ yrs in office.
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10
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which federal court exercises both original and appellate jurisdiction?
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supreme court
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the court that first hears a case is said to have ____ jurisdiction
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original
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judges of the federal courts are appointed for ____.
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life
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which federal court has original jurisdiction over 80% of the cases heard in federal court?
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district court
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the list of cases to be eard by a court is called a _________.
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docket
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an example of symbolic speech is wearign ______.
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a cross
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civil liberties are best defined as protections against _______.
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government
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the free exercise clause gives people the right to believe whatever they choose to believe in matters of _____.
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religion
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which 1st amenment clause prevents the government form establishing a mandated religion and sets up wall separating church and state?
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establishment clause
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