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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cimetidine

H2 receptor antagonist


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Ranitidine

H2 receptor antagonist


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Famotidine

H2 receptor antagonist


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Nizatidine

H2 receptor antagonist


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Omeprazol


Proton pump inhibitors


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Lansoprazole


Proton pump inhibitors


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Rabeprazole


Proton pump inhibitors


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers


Pantoprazole


Proton pump inhibitors


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Esomeprazole

Proton pump inhibitors


- Reducing intragastric acidity


- Peptic ulcer disease


- Gastro esophageal reflux disease


- Dyspepsia Stress ulcer prophylaxis


- Gastroduodenal ulcers

Sucralfate


(Aluminium hydroxide and sulfated sucrose complex)

Binds to positively charged glycoproteins at the ulcer base Forms complexes that protect mucosa against pepsin and hydrogen anions


- Promoting mucosal defense


- Peptic ulcer disease

Bismuth chelate


(tripotassium dicitratobismuthate)

Coating ulcer base


Adsorbing pepsin


Stimulating bicarbonate synthesis


Enhancing local prostaglandin levels Antimicrobial activity


- Promoting mucosal defense


- Peptic ulcer disease

Aluminum hydroxide


Magnesium hydroxide


Calcium salts


Carbonate


Sodium

Antiacids


buffer gastric acid


- Peptic ulcer disease

Metoclopramide


Prokinetic drugs (motility stimulants)


Dopamine antagonists


- Non-ulcer dyspepsia Non-specific or cytotoxic


- induced nausea and vomiting

Domperidone

Prokinetic drugs (motility stimulants)


Dopamine antagonists


- Non-ulcer dyspepsia Non-specific or cytotoxic


- induced nausea and vomiting

Psyllium husk


Methylcellulose


Agar


Bran

Bulk-producing agents


- Laxative, constipation

Docusate


Glycerin suppository


Mineral oil

Stool softeners/ Surfactans


- Occasional constipation


- Anorectal conditions that make passage of firm


stool painful

Saline:


Sodium phosphate


Magnesium citrate


Magnesium hydroxide


Magnesium sulfate

Hydrating agent (osmotic)


- Constipation


Bisacodyl


Senna


Aloe vera


Castor oil

Stimulant laxatives


- Constipation

Dolasetron

5HT3 receptor antagonist


- Post-operative & cytoxic drug induced nausea


and vomiting

Granisetron

5HT3 receptor antagonist


- Post-operative & cytoxic drug induced nausea


and vomiting

Ondansetron

5HT3 receptor antagonist


- Post-operative & cytoxic drug induced nausea


and vomiting

Palonsetron

5HT3 receptor antagonist


- Post-operative & cytoxic drug induced nausea


and vomiting

Droperidol


Dopamine antagonists


- Neoplastic disease vomiting and diarrhea


- Radiation sickness


- Opioids


- Cytotoxic drugs


- General anesthetics

Haloperidol



Dopamine antagonists


- Neoplastic disease vomiting and diarrhea


- Radiation sickness


- Opioids


- Cytotoxic drugs


- General anesthetics

Chlorpromazine



Dopamine antagonists


- Neoplastic disease vomiting and diarrhea


- Radiation sickness


- Opioids


- Cytotoxic drugs


- General anesthetics

Promethazine



Dopamine antagonists


- Neoplastic disease vomiting and diarrhea


- Radiation sickness


- Opioids


- Cytotoxic drugs


- General anesthetics

Prochlorperazine


Dopamine antagonists


- Neoplastic disease vomiting and diarrhea


- Radiation sickness


- Opioids


- Cytotoxic drugs


- General anesthetics

Thietylperazin

Dopamine antagonists


- Neoplastic disease vomiting and diarrhea


- Radiation sickness


- Opioids


- Cytotoxic drugs


- General anesthetics

Opiates:


Loperamide


Diphenoxylate


Codeine

Antimotility agents


- Diarrhea

Prophanteline


Dicyclomine

Anticholinergic drugs


- Diarrhea

Kaolin


Pectin


Chalk


Charcoal


Methyl cellulose

Adsorbents


- Diarrhea

Cyclizine


Anthistamines H1 receptor antagonists


- Motion sickness


Severe morning sickness in pregnant

Diphenhydramine


Anthistamines H1 receptor antagonists


- Motion sickness


Severe morning sickness in pregnant

Dimenhydrinate


Anthistamines H1 receptor antagonists


- Motion sickness


Severe morning sickness in pregnant

Meclizine

Anthistamines H1 receptor antagonists


- Motion sickness


Severe morning sickness in pregnant