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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

point

location, has no sides.

line

set of points that extends without end in two oppoiste directions

plane

set of points that extends w/o end in all directions along a flat surface.

figure

any set of points

plane figure

set of points that all lie in the same place.

reflection symmetry/ line of symmetry

when something can be divided along a line into two parts that are mirror images.

line of symmetry

a line that divides a plane figure into two parts that are meer images.

rotation symmetry

When a plane figure turns around a point so it coencides with it's original position during the complete turn two or more times during a complete turn.

center of symmetry

if a plane figure can be turned arounf a point so it coensides with it's original position two or mire times during a complete turn, the point is the center of symmetry.

order of rotation symmetry

The number of times the figure coensides with its original position during the complete turn.

nfold

# of times (see order of rotation symmetry)

space

set of all points

solid figures or solid

3d figure that has all surface points.

intersection

have 2 or more geometric figures in common.

cross section

the intersection of a geometric 3d figure and a plane.

net

A 2d figure that when folded, forms the surface of a 3d figure.

2d

A figure that is only in two dimesions.

3d

A figure that is only in three dimesions

depth

the extent, measurement, or distance downwards, backwards, or inwards

ray

part of a line that begns with one point and extends forever.

angle

figure formed by two rays with a comman endpoint

endpoint (point)

A point at the end of a ray or line (segment)

(line) segment

A part of a line with two endpoints

side

ray(s) of an angle.

vertex

The endpoint of an angle.

degree

a comman unit for measuring angles.

Types of angles

acute, obtuse, reflex, straight, right

Tools of Geometery

Protractor, ruler, compass

Similar Figures

equal angles, sides are proportionate

Scale Drawing

2d drawing that is similar to what it represents

Scale

size of drawing: size of object

Scale Model

A 3d figure whose surfaces are similar to the cooresponding surfaces of the actual object.

congruent

Exactly equal in size and shape. Congruent sides or segments have the exact same length. Congruent angles have the exact same measure. For any set of congruent geometric figures, corresponding sides, angles, faces, etc. are congruent.