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8 Cards in this Set

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Physical geology

The study of earth materials

The interactions among the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere are major contributors to...

Weathering of earth materials

- mountain building


- weathering of earth materials


- metamorphism


- plate movement

Tectonic plates are composed of ...

The crust and upper mantle

98% of the composition of the universe consists of these two elements.

Hydrogen and helium

Plate movement is thought to be the result of...

Convection cells (density differences)

What two observations led scientists to conclude that the Big Bang occured approximately 15 billion years ago?

An expanding universe


Opaque background radiation

According to the currently accepted theory for the origin of the solar system... (3)

1. A huge nebula collapsed under its own gravitational attraction.


2. A nebula formed a disc with the sun in the center.


3. Planetesimals accreted from gaseous, liquid, and solid particles.

Which layer has the same composition as the mantle but behaves like a plastic?

Asthenosphere