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13 Cards in this Set

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geneticelly modified organism g.m.o

process of forcing genes from one species into another entirely unrelated species

heredity

passing of traits from parent of offspring

genotype

genetic makeup of an organism

phenotype

the way an organism looks and behaves as a result of its genotype

homozygous

two letters are represented the some TT,tt

heterozygous

two letters are represented different Tt

punnett sq

a chart this is used to show all the possible combination of alleles that can happen in a genetic cross.

allele

different forms of a gene

gene

scientific study of heredity

trait

characteristic of trait examples, hair color, eye color blood type

gene

a segment of DNA on chromosomes that codes for a specific trait like a set of instructions

who discovered genetics?

Gregor Mendel

How did Mendel discover genetics?

observed pea plants