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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sequence tagged sites (STSs)
unique DNA sequences that serve as molecular markers
Whole-genome Shotgun Sequencing
a genome sequencing strategy that avoids physical mapping
DNA array
Fragments of DNA on a chip
Alternative RNA splicing
The joining together of the exons of a gene in different combos
Lateral gene transfer
The presence in the germ line of one organism of a gene from a second organism
Physical map
A map showing the order of cloned inserts of DNA
SNP
A polymorphic single base site
High density linkage map
A map of genetic markers that are separated by less than 1 cm
Contig
DNA of a series of overlapping clones that make up a chromosomal region
FISH
Fluorescent in situ hybridization

Hybridization of fluorescently labeled BACs to metaphase chromosome spreads

Used to locate chromosomal regions that are complementary to a cloned fragment of DNA
Orthologs
The same gene in 2 different species that arose from a common ancestor
Paralogs
Arose by duplication within the same species
Transcriptome
Sequence and expression patterns of all RNAs in a cell type or condition