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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Simple Inheritance |
A dominant and recessive allele; H and h |
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Co-dominant Inheritance |
Two dominant alleles that do not mix; spotted cows and flowers |
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Incomplete Dominace |
Two dominant alleles that mix together; red and white on a flower mix to make a pink flower |
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DNA Structure |
Double helix shape, a-t c-g Held together by hydrogen bonds DNA made up of phosphate, sugar molecule and bases |
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Mutations |
Mutations are random changes in the bases of an organism Can be deleted, replaced or swapped Mostly harmful or neutral, rarely beneficial |
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Mitosis |
Included in asexual reproduction, cell divides in half and produces two identical daughter cells Goes through PMAT cycle twice Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
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Meiosis |
Sexual reproduction, produces gametes (sex cells) Daughter cells are half of the parent cell, only 23 chromosomes (half of each pair from parent cell) |
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Mitosis |
Included in asexual reproduction, cell divides in half and produces four identical daughter cells Goes through PMAT cycle twice Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase |
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Meiosis |
Sexual reproduction, produces gametes (sex cells) Daughter cells are half of the parent cell, only 23 chromosomes (half of each pair from parent cell) |
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Haploid |
Cells with only 23 chromosomes |
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Diploid |
Cells with 23 pairs of chromosomes |
