Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
57 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
At what point is an amniocentesis performed?
|
18 weeks
|
|
What are the two ways that the cells from an amniocentesis can be analyzed?
|
1. Cell culture - frowned upon
2. FISH |
|
Clinodactyly
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Sandal Toe deformity
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Hypotonia
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Central obesity
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Predisposition to infections, AZ disease and leukemia.
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Umbilical hernia
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Duodenal atresia
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Short metacarpals
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Complete atrioventricular canal valve (CAV)
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Hypoplastic teeth
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Brushfield spots
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Near-sighted
|
Down Syndrome
|
|
Overlap of the fingers
|
Edward's Syndrome
|
|
Rockerbottom feet
|
Edward's Syndrome and Patau Syndrome
|
|
Triangular face
|
Edward's Syndrome
|
|
Radial aplasia
|
Edward's Syndrome
|
|
Short sternum
|
Edward's Syndrome
|
|
Vertebral anomalies
|
Edward's Syndrome and Patau Syndrome
|
|
Horseshoe kidney
|
Edward's Syndrome and Turner syndrome
|
|
Holoprosencephaly
|
Patau Syndrome and Triploidy
|
|
Cleft lip and/or palate
|
Patau Syndrome and Triploidy
|
|
Microphthalmia
|
Patau Syndrome
|
|
Colobomata
|
Patau Syndrome
|
|
Retinal dysplasia
|
Patau Syndrome
|
|
Scalp defects
|
Patau Syndrome
|
|
Polydactyly
|
Patau Syndrome
|
|
Malformation of the kidneys
|
Patau Syndrome
|
|
Very large head in comparison to the body
|
Triploidy
|
|
Small jaws
|
Triploidy
|
|
Syndactyly
|
Triploidy
|
|
Webbed neck
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Broad shield chest
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Inverted nipples
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Wide-spaced eyes (hypertelorism)
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Cutis laxa
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Lymphadema
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Streak ovaries
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Coarctation of the aorta
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Puffy dorsum of the hands
|
Turner's syndrome
|
|
Fine intention tremor
|
Klinefleter Syndrome
|
|
Increased risk of germ cell tumor
|
Klinefleter Syndrome
|
|
Gynocomastia
|
Klinefleter Syndrome
|
|
Sparse male pattern of hair
|
Klinefleter Syndrome
|
|
When is the onset of autosomal dominant traits?
|
Late onset
|
|
What is diagnosed by 6 cafe au lait spots all 1.5cm or larger?
|
Neurofibromatosis I
|
|
Axillary freckles
|
Neurofibromatosis I
|
|
Plexiform lesions
|
Neurofibromatosis I
|
|
Optic gliomas
|
Neurofibromatosis I and II
|
|
Ependymomas/meningiomas
|
Neurofibromatosis I and II
|
|
Unilateral acoustic neuromas
|
Neurofibromatosis I
|
|
Lisch nodules
|
Neurofibromatosis I
|
|
Bilateral acoustic neuromas
|
Neurofibromatosis II
|
|
Schwannomas of the dorsal roots of the spinal cord
|
Neurofibromatosis II
|
|
Blindess
|
Neurofibromatosis II
|
|
Nuchal hygroma
|
Down Syndrome, Edward's Syndrome and Turner Syndrome
|