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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
anastomosis
surgical connection of two tubular structures, such as two pieces of the intestine
biliary
refers to gallbladder, bile or bile duct
cholangiography
radiographic recording of the bile duct
cholecystectomy
surgical removal of the gall bladder
cholecystoenterostomy
creation of a connection between the gall bladder and the intestine
colonoscopy
fiberscopic examinationof the entire colon that may include part of the terminal ileum
diverticulum
protrusion in the wall of an organ
dysphagia
difficulty swallowing
enterolysis
releasing of adhesion of intense
eventration
protrusion of the bowel through an opening in the abdomen
evisceration
pulling the viscera outside of the body through an incision
exstrophy
condition in which an organ is turned inside out
fulguration
use of electric current to destroy
gastrointestinal
pertaining to the stomach and intestine
gastroplasty
operation on the stomach for repair or reconfiguration
gastrostomy
artificial opening between the stomach and the abdominal wall
hernia
organ or tissue protruding through the wall or cavity that usually contains it
ileostomy
artificial opening between the ileum and the abdominal wall
imbrication
surgical pleating and folding of tissue to realign organs and provide extra support
incarcerated
regarding hernias, a constricted, irreducible hernia that may cause obstruction of an intestine
intussusception
slipping of one part of the intestine into another part
jejunostomy
artificial opening between the jejunum and the abdominal wall
laparoscopy
exploration of the abdomen and pelvic cavities using a scope placed through a small incision in the abdominal wall
lithotomy
incision into an organ or a duct for the purpose of removing a stone
lithotripsy
crushing a stone by sound wave or force
paraesophageal hiatal hernia
hernia that is near the esophagus
proctosigmoidoscopy
fiberscopic examination of the sigmoid colon and rectum
sialolithotomy
surgical removal of a stone of the salivary gland or duct
varices
dilated veins in the lower esophagus or upper stomach caused by elevated pressure in the portal venous system
volvulus
twisted section of the intestine