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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Homolytic bond cleavage |
2 radicals form no charges |
|
Heterolytic bond cleavage |
Forms cation and anion |
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Lewis base/ligand |
Donates pair of electrons |
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Lewis acid |
Accepts pair of electrons |
|
Ionic bond |
Cation + anion |
|
sp hybridization |
Electron groups - 2 So 2 atoms+ 0 lone pairs or 1 atom + 1 lone pair Linear 180 degrees |
|
Sp2 hybridized |
Electron groups - 3 So 3 atoms + 0 lone pairs or 2 atoms + 1 lone pair Trigonal planar 120 degrees |
|
Sp3 hybridization |
Electron groups - 4 So 4 atoms + 0 lone pairs or 2 atoms + 2 lone pairs or 3 atoms + 1 lone pair Tetrahedral 109.5 degrees |
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Single bonds are |
Sigma bonds |
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Double bonds are |
1 sigma and 1 pie |
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Triple bonds are |
1 sigma and 2 pie bonds |
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Nonpolar and polar molecules depend on |
Electronegativity and how its distributed |
|
What is the dtrongest dipole dipole force? |
Hydrogen bonding |
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Molecules that form H bonds are |
H O N F |