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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Histologic characteristics of Aspergillus
septated braching of 45 degrees
Nonseptated, branching at 90 degrees
Mucormycosis
Most significant risk factor for invasive pulmonary aspergillus?
EXTENT and DURATION of NEUTROPENIA (e.g. BMT)
Sputum culture to dx Invasive Pulmonary Aspergiollosis can be diagnostic in what patient population?
BMT and Leukemics (PPV 80-90%, NPV 70%)
1st line treatment for patients with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
Voriconazole (BETTER THAN AMPHO - Hebrecht study)
Follow what in patients with ABPA
IgE
Dx criteria for ABPA
Infiltrates (can be intermittent or persistent)
Peripheral blood eosinophilia
Asthma
(+)ve Ab to A fumigatus
Elevated total IgE (>1000 typically)
Elevated specific IgE and IgG to A. fumigatus
Bronchiectasis (not required but often present)
Tx for Mucormycoses
Ampho + Debridement
Diagnosing disseminated histoplasmosis
Think of tapping the Bone Marrow
Candida in the urinary and respiratory tracts usually represents...
colonization --- don't treat in asymptomatic patients!!!