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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abduction

Movement away from the midline of the body

Adduction

Movement toward the midline of the body

Elevation

Moving to a superior position at the scapula

Depression

Moving to an inferior position at the scapula

Inversion

Lifting the medial border of the foot (insole)

Eversion

Lifting the lateral border of the foot

Rotation

Internal or external turning about the vertical axis of a bone

Pronation

Rotating the hand and wrist medially from the elbow

Supination

Rotating the hand and wrist laterally from the elbow

Horizontal adduction

From a 90° abduction arm position, the humerus is flexed toward the midline of the body in the transverse plane

Horizontal abduction

From a 90° adduction arm position, the humerus is extended away from the midline of the body in the transverse plane

Multiplanar Circumduction

Combination of flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction in a sequence

Flexion

Decreasing the angle between two bones

Extension

Increasing the angle between two bones

Dorsiflexion

Moving the top of the foot toward the shin at the ankle joint

Plantarflexion

Moving the top of the foot away from the shin at the ankle

Hyperextension

Extension of a limb or part beyond the normal limit