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8 Cards in this Set

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Forensic science

Any scientific and technical knowledge that is applied to the investigation of a crime and the evaluation of evidence for the purpose of the law

Edmond Locard principle

Every contact leaves a trace

Forensic disciplines

Forensic engineering


Forensic anthropology


Forensic psychiatry


Forensic odontolody


Forensic pathology


Forensic entomology

Categories of crime

Contact crime


Contact - related crime


Property - related crime


Organised crime


Endangered species


Charges relating to commercial crime


Crimes dependent on police action

Expert witness

They possess a particular skill or has knowledge in a trafe/profession that will aid the court in determining the truth

Crime scene to court process

Scene analysis


Interpretation of scene pattern evidence


Laboratory examination of physical evidence


Case review


Court


Types of physical evidence

Trace evidence


Impression evidence


Biological evidence


Chemical


Natural

Role of forensic scientist

• must be skilled in applying the principles and techniques of physical and natural sciences to the analysis of many types of evidence


• may provide expert court testimony


• participate in training law enforcement personnel in the proper recognition, collection and preservation of physical evidence

3 main roles