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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are nutrients?
nutrients are defined as the chemical substances found in food that keep your body functioning
what are some functions of nutrients?

1)feul your body


help your body grow


repair cells and tissues


maintain bodily functions

what are the six essential nutrients?
carohydrates,protein,fats,vitamins,minerals,,water
two types of carbohydrates

complex carbohydtares (starches)


simple carbohydrates (sugar)

food sources of complex carbohydrates
pasta, breads, cereals, grains, potatoes, root vegetables, milk, yogurt, sweets


CARBOHYDRATES: Function in the body

an excellent source of fuel for the body and a good source of fibre
what is fibre?
fibre is the plant material that dosen't break down when food is digested
health benefits of fibre

regular bowel movement


prevents diseases

food sources of simple carbohydrtes
fruits, juices,milk,yogurt,candy,soda and jelly
What are simple carbohydrtes high in?
theyare high in calories and low in nutritonal value

waht are two health associated with diets that are high in simple carbohydrates?

obesity and cavities
protein are made up of chemical compounds that are?
amino acids
PROTEIN:functions in the body

help to build,maintain and repair body


provides energy(a secondary function)

good food sources
meat,fish,eggs,poultry,dairy products,legumes nuts and seeds
types of protein
complete proteinsincomplete proteins