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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the five functions of bones?
Protection, Shape, Blood Cell Production, Mineral Storage, Movement
How are joints bound together?
Ligaments
What are some examples of protective bone systems?
skull, ribs, spinal system
What is made in bone marrow?
White and red blood cells
What are bones made of / what do they store?
Calcium and phosphorous
What is it called when stored calcium is released to the body to meet it's requirement?
Resorption
When calcium is taken from the bloodstream and deposited in the bone, this is called ___?
remodeling
What are the three types of muscles?
Skeletal - voluntary movement
Smooth - involuntary (peristalsis)
Cardiac - specialized branching fibers and pacemaker cells
How do muscles function?
The brain sends signals to motor neurons which cause electro-chemical reaction in muscle cell/fiber
What are some important minerals in muscle health/function?
02 and glucose
Why is a reflex so fast?
The neural signal is relayed at spinal cord instead of brain