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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Term for an animal that gains heat through the environment

Ectotherm

Freshwater fish produce large amounts of this type of urine to overcome the large amounts of water that enter their bodies through osmosis

Dilute

This term refers to fish that spend their adult lives at sea but returned to freshwater to spawn

Anadromous

Another term for nekton; refers to animals that spends their time swimming through ocean waters

Pelagic

System of jelly filled canals that allows fish to since vibrations in water

Lateral line system

Name for the group of jawed vertebrates

gnathostomata

Like leeches, Lampreys secrete this into their hosts to promote bloodflow and help prevent blood clotting

Anticoagulant

Substance produced by hagfish from special glands that line the body

Slime

Name of the super class containing all jawless fish

Agnatha

A group of extinct armored fish

Placoderms

Body shape of a fish; allows them to move rapidly in water

Streamlined

Receptor organs which make up the lateral line system

Neuromasts

Colorful, venomous fish species that has invaded the Atlantic

Lion fish

Modified pelvic fins on male cartilaginous fish

Claspers

Marine fish are this type of regulator because their tissues are less salty than their surroundings

Apousmatic

Bony fish use this gas-filled organ for buoyancy

Swim bladder

The egg laying behavior of fish

Spawning

Refers to bottom-dwelling animals that spend their time at the bottom surface of the ocean

Benthic

Fe

Vivaporous

Openings behind the eyes of rays used to bring in water for respiration

Spiracles

Refers to animals whose body temperature adjusts depending on the external environment (adj.)

Poikilothermic

Hard plate that covers the gills of bony fish

Operculum

Term for organisms in which the babies develop from an egg inside the mother and are later born

Ovovivaporous

Fish are member of this subphylum

Verbrata

Body shape of a shark; designed to refuse water resistance

Fusiform