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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

democratic consolidation

Establishing democracy as a permanent regime

three things a state can have a role in the economy

provide security, currency, and protect Property and contract Rights

Benetical roles a state has

provide public goods and mitigate market failure

three causes of market failure

externalities, imperfect infornmation, monopolies

political roles a state has in the economy

Redistribution of income example is social security and food stamps

varieties of capitalism approach

liberal market economy and command market economy

modernization theory approach

third world counties become more developed

foreign direct investment (FDI)

investing in a country that is not theirs

import Substitution industrialazion (ISI)

developing nations should protect new industries by placing restrictions on international trade until they were strong enough to compete on the international trade market

why IsI failed

could not export enough to pay for imports

structural adjustment programs saps

ceated more domestic industries to get developed countries off the ground

why SAP failed

unpopular due to jobs Lost and created debt crisis

democratic Regimes and development

more accountable, stable, jobs were merit based

externalities

Market can give positive or negative benefits to people who don't contribute to it

4 types of social policy

universal entitlements, Social Insurance, means tested public assistance and tax expenditures

3 different types of welfare states

social Democratic welfare state, Christian democratic welfare state, and liberal welfare state

3 types of healthcare Systems

National health insurance, National health system, and market based private insurance

3 types of environmental policies

command and control, cap and trade,.taxation

command and control

environmental regulations

cap and trade

certain amount of credits to pollute