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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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how motion pictures work |
-persistence of vision -1/50 - 23.976 fps - looks normal to us |
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3 pt lighting |
-key - put in key light -fill - on other side - fill:fill+key - creates shadows - contrast ratio -back - lights the scene - doesn't have to be direct |
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4 qualities of light |
-directionality -quality -intensity -contrast *specific situations |
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depth of field |
-f stop, SS -focal length -focus distance from distance -100mm - compressed depth, SHALLOWER DOF -20mm - DEEPER DOF -rack focus (changing) v. follow/pull = always in focus |
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f stops |
2, 2.8, 4, 5.6, 8, 11, 16, 22 (big to small) |
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dolly/prime v. zoom |
what is in focus -compressing space |
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sound |
-ambience -music -SFX -voice |
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microphones |
-omni (all) -uni (one -bi (two) -cardioid (heart) |
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composition |
-rule of thirds -aspect ratio -angle/height -mvmt -size |
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continuity |
-180/30 rule jump but, cutting, overlapping action |
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180 degree rule |
-imaginary line of sight -reposition camera over line -over left/right shoulders |
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30 degree rule |
-move every shot at least 30 deg diff -variety |
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jump cuts |
-choice -waiting for a call, time passing -inconsistency -montage |
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sound graph |
-amplitude/volume (dec)
-wavelength/pitch (hz) -microphone - analog -recorder - digital - |
