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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How could we describe Edison’s earliest films?
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Brief theatrical performances related to the modern days fiction movies. Most films featured well known sports figures, excerpts from noted vaudeville acts, or performances by dancers or acrobats.
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_______________’s studio had a glass roof and sat on a platform that could be rotated in order to achieve the best light.
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Edison's (Black Maria)
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When did the first audience paid to see movies projected?
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dec 28, 1895
When production was made possible |
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This screening featured films by ___________. This date marks the generally accepted birthday of the movies.
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Lumiere Brothers.
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________________________ is considered to be the first film of German Expressionism.
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“The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari”
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How do we describe early moving pictures shot by the Lumière brothers?
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“Actualities” modern documentary
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________________’s most famous film is considered one of the most technically brilliant and offensive films ever made. The film was given a never before seen budget and took an extensive amount of time to make.
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D.W. Griffith
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The first American film companies were located in:
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New York, New Jersey, relocated to California to reduce cost and better conditions.
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What are the main markers of German Expressionist films?
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Anti-heroic characters, mental instability, told from unreliable point of view, contains odd architecture, camera angles, scenes, and lighting.
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What is the axis of action (180° rule)?
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It is also called a shot-reverse shot. The camera is not moved across the axis of action
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What is the ‘Kuleshov effect’?
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A montage that possesses in itself as a photograph and acquires when place in relationship with other shots. “Real” space and “real” time are subordinate to the process.
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_________________ worked as a magician before he became a filmmaker and is best known for directing Trip to the Moon (1902).
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George Melies
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Of the folks we’ve talked about, which pair contributed the most to the development of cinematic grammar?
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D.W. Griffith and Billy Bitzer (his cameraman).
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One of the advancements made in filmic language was Porter’s realization that the most effective way to shape a film is to:
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Present a story in chronological order, shot by shot.
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What are some of the main descriptors of German Expressionism:
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Opposed to naturalism, employs distortion, abstraction, and symbolism.
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Hollywood studios regularly worked for enhanced narrative clarity. They did so by using:
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Storytelling.
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In early Hollywood studios, who was the most important person in a film’s creation?
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The Producer
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Montage generally refers to a system of editing that is:
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Dynamic, quick fast pace editing
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In the 1920s, __________________ directors were known for their editing experiments.
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Russian
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Griffith recognized that using close-ups enhances drama by:
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Enabling the viewer to empathize with the emotions expressed by the characters.
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The person listed most directly credited with developing the “narrative language” of cinema (still predominantly used today) is:
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Griffith
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The first person to shoot multiple pictures in succession with a single camera was:
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Etienne-Jules Marey
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The system in which one company (like Edison’s MPPC) controls all three arms of the movie industry is called ________________.
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Monopoly
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Early Hollywood studios based filmmaking practices on:
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Assembly-line production
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What is the best description of cross-cutting?
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Editing between different times and spaces
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