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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Hemoglobin in pregnancy below 10.4-10.5
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Anemia
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Insulin resistance in mother
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hPL
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Molar pregnancy, multiple gestation, or inaccurate dating
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High level hCG
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Non-viable pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, impending abortion
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Low-level hCG
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Pregnancy loss
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Falling level of hCG
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Shift in progesterone production at 6-8 weeks gestation
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Luteal-placental shift
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Most common cause during pregnancy is iron or folate deficiency
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Anemia
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Test for iron, Total Iron Binding Capacity, and iron stores (ferritin levels)
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Anemia
Ferritin is best lab test |
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RBC folate - best test for?
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Megaloblastoid Anemia
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Most common cause of platelet destruction during pregnancy
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Pre-eclampsia
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Goal of OMM?
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Balance the autonomics
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Traction = _______
Compression = _____ |
Traction = Good
Compression = Bad |
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Physician cuts perineum of mother to reduce total force needed to pull baby
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Episiotomy
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Outlet forceps criteria
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Scalp is visible w/o spreading labia
Fetal skull has reached pelvic floor Sagittal suture is in ant/post direction |
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Low forceps criteria
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When leading point of the skull is +2
Baby is 2cm, 1cm or already crowning |
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Mid pelvic delivery
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Above station +2
3cm or more from crowning Only if mom or baby is dying |
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Cone-shaped head often caused by vacuum delivery
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Cephalohematoma
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Vacuum has (+/-) maternal morbidity and perinatal death.
Vacuum has (+/-) non-serious scalp trauma. |
Decreased.
Increased. |
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Choice for 2nd trimester cord prolapse.
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Vacuum
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Mom must be in the ___ stage of pregnancy to indicate forceps or vacuum delivery
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2nd
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1/3 of multiple fetuses =
2/3 of multiple fetuses = |
Monozygotic - single ovum
Dizygotic - double ovum |
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Division within first 2 hours after fertilization
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Diamniotic, Dichorionic
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Division between the 4-8th day
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Diamniotic, monochorionic
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Division after amnion development (after 8th day)
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Monoamniotic, monochorionic
High risk because share amniotic sac and can get intertwined |
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Most common twin birth position
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Cephalic-cephalic (38.6%)
Cephalic-breech (25.5%) Breech-cephalic (13.1%) |
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Decreased tone and pressures in the renal collecting system.
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Progesterone
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Increases at beginning of pregnancy and is inversely proportional to TSH.
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hCG
TSH does not cross placenta. TRH does cross placenta. |