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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lion-Human


-30k-26k BCE (Prehistoric)


-Holhlenstein-Stadel, Germany


-Sculpture in the round


-Carved from mammoth ivory


-Human figure with feline head


-Strange, puzzling, but unique and interesting display of early human creativity

Woman from Willendorf


-24k BCE (Prehistoric)


-Austria


-Sculpture in the round


-Limestone, originially covered in red ocher


-Exaggerated female attributes, perhaps to show fertility/health


-Perhaps used as a means of nonverbal communication

Hall of Bulls


-15k BCE (Prehistoric)


-Lascaux Cave, Dordogne, France


-Mural/Cave painting


-Paint on limestone


-Depicts cows, bulls, deer, horses, on rock layered on top of one another


-Stylized to emphasize the most characteristic features


-Composite pose: hooves, eyes, horns seen from front; bodies and heads seen from side

Twelve Votive Figures


-2600 BCE (Sumerian)


-Eshnunna, Iraq


-Sculptures in the round


-Limestone, alabaster, and gypsum


-Votive/religious figures of men and women dressed as worshippers


-Stylized with cylindrical bodies and large eyes, hands clasped, customary of Sumerian art

Head of Akkadian Ruler


-2200 BCE (Akkadian)


-Ninevah, Iraq


-Hollow-cast sculpture


-Copper alloy


-Earliest known example of hollow cast sculpture using lost wax process


-May reflect an ideal rather than individual


-Damage may have been deliberately "blinding" and "deafening" sculpture