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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Conjunctiva
Mucous membrane lining the eyelids and anterior part of the eyeball
Sclera
Fibrous connective tissue
Cornea
Sclera changing into clear transparent outer layer
Miosis
Iris contracts and restricts to reduce light
Mydriasis
Dialate to let light in
Choroid
Spongy membrane of blood vessels
Ciliary body
Shape of the lens
Uvea
Iris, ciliary body, and choroid
Macula fovea
Sharpest vision
Ectropion
Lower eyelid turns outward
Entropion
Lower eyelid turns inward
Hordeolum
Red painful swelling or pimple containing pus on the eyelid
Dacryocystis
Bacterial infection of the lacrimal sac
Conjunctivitis
Inflamed reddened and swollen conjunctiva with dialated blood vessels in the sclera
Exophthalmos
Outward bulging of the anterior surface of the eye with a startled staring expression
Anisocoria
Unequal size of pupils
Glaucoma
Increased intraocular pressure because aqueous humor cannot circulate freely
Cataract
Clouding of the lens
Presbyopia
Loss of flexibility of the lens with blurry near vision and loss of accommodation
Diabetic retinopathy
Chronic progressive condition of the retina in which a large number of new fragile blood vessels form in ppl with uncontrolled diabetis
Macular degen
Loss of central vision
Nystagmus
Involuntary rhymic motions in the eye
Strabismus
Deviation of one or both eyes medially or laterally
Myopia
Near sightedness
Acoustic neuroma
Benign tumor of the vestibular nerve
Cholesteatoma
Benign slow growing tumor in the middle ear
Menieres disease
Edema of the semicircular canals with destruction of the cochlea
Otorrhea
Drainage of serous fluid or pus from the ear
Otosclerosis
Abnormal deposits of bone in the middle ear particularly between the stapes and the oval window
Vertigo
Sensation of motion and dizziness when the body is not moving