Extra Exam 3

Front 1

Adverse symptoms of steroids

Back 1

Abd pain and tar stools

Front 2

Cox enzymes are also known as what?

Back 2

PGH2 prostaglandins

Front 3

Ibuprofen is reversible or non reversible inhibitor of cox pathway?

Back 3

Reversible

Front 4

Is aspirin reversible or non reversible?

Back 4

Non

Front 5

Ibuprofen is selective or non selective?

Back 5

Non- cox 1 causes the GI effects

Front 6

Cox 2 does what?

Back 6

Inhibits pains and inflammation

Front 7

Antipyretic effects are actions from what?

Back 7

Hypothalamus

Front 8

Metformin

Back 8

Inhibits glucogenisis

Increases insulin in muscles and tissues after meals

Triglycerides and cholesterol

Front 9

Gliptin increases what?

Back 9

Incretin

Front 10

GLP is sucreated from?

Back 10

L cells

Front 11

GLP slows what?

Back 11

Gastric emptying

Front 12

GLP increases or decreases glucose?

Back 12

Decreases

Front 13

GLP works in what cells?

Back 13

Alpha

Front 14

Exenatide

Back 14

Like GLP- regulates glucose and insulin secretion

Front 15

Alpha glycosides dose and when to give?

Back 15

50-100 with first bite of food

Front 16

TZD side wffects

Back 16

Water retention

Bladder cancer

Bone fractures

Front 17

Insulin peaks

Back 17

1,3,4, none

Front 18

Insulin duration

Back 18

5,10, 12-24, 24

Front 19

Adverse effects of levothyroxine

Back 19

Tachycardia, angina I’m elderly

Front 20

PTU side effects

Back 20

Fatal granulocytopenia

Front 21

First sign of granulocytopenia

Back 21

Fever and sore throat

Front 22

Vasculitis is a side effect of what med?

Back 22

PTU

Front 23

Aplastic anemia is a side effect of what meds?

Back 23

PTU

Front 24

Does PTU inhibit iodine?

Back 24

No, it converts t4 to t3

Front 25

What is the difference with PTU and methimazole?

Back 25

PTU works on thyroid and peripheral and methimazole only works in thyroid

Front 26

What does methimazole inhibit?

Back 26

Thyroperoxidase

Front 27

What cardiac med is most likely going to effect the kidneys?

Back 27

ACE

Front 28

What is an effective cardiac med?

Back 28

Ramipril

Front 29

What are involved in the pacemaker signals?

Back 29

Calcium channels

Front 30

What are the classes of calcium channel blockers?

Back 30

Dihydropyridines

Phenylalanine

Benzothiazepine

Front 31

Dihydropyridines exsamples

Back 31

Nifedipine and nicardipine-vasodialte smooth muscles

Front 32

Phenylalanine

Back 32

Verapamil- effects heart: negative inotrophic and chronotrophic

Front 33

Benzothiazepine exsample

Back 33

Diltiazem- combined effect of other two

Front 34

Reflex tachycardia can be a problems with ischemic patients because??

Back 34

Increased o2 demands

Front 35

Amlodipine is what kind of CCB?

Back 35

Dihydropyridine

Front 36

What’s contradicted in amlodipine?

Back 36

Grapefruit juice

Front 37

Statins block what pathway?

Back 37

Hmg- coa

Front 38

What happens when the liver can no longer produce cholesterol?

Back 38

Levels will fall

Front 39

Fibric acid treat what?

Back 39

Triglycerides

Front 40

Do not use fibrates in patients with what?

Back 40

Low HDL

Front 41

Do not use fibrates in patients with what?

Back 41

Low HDL

Front 42

Acid sequestrants

Back 42

Cholestyramine (cholybar, Olestyl)

Front 43

Do not use fibrates in patients with what?

Back 43

Low HDL

Front 44

Acid sequestrants

Back 44

Cholestyramine (cholybar, Olestyl)

Front 45

Bile acids are excreted how?

Back 45

In stool

Front 46

If reduced ejection fraction then use what?

Back 46

Aldosterone in addition to AcE and betas

Front 47

Procanimide produce what after 6mths

Back 47

Antibiodies

Front 48

Exsample of sodium glucose co-transporter

Back 48

Invonka

Front 49

Exenatide (byetta)

Back 49

1hr prior to meal sub q

Front 50

Tricor does what?

Back 50

Decreases LDL and triglycerides and increases HDL