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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is volatility?

How easily a liquid evaporates

Which metals can be extracted using carbon and which process is this?

Reduction


Copper, iron, tin, zinc

What is the charge on the anode and what does it do?

Positive


Takes electrons

What is the charge on the cathode and what does it do?

Negative


Gives electrons

What metal is used for aeroplane bodies?

Aluminium

What is the order of the fractions in fractional distillation?

Bitumen, oil, diesel, kerosene, naptha, petrol, refinery gas

What happens when a carboxylic acid reacts with a carbonate?

Salt +CO2 +H20

What is produced when an alkali metal reacts with water?

Salt + H2

What can be reacted with a halogen to form a salt only?

Group 1 metal

What is produced when nitric acid reacts with a metal?

Metal nitrogen oxide

Which salts are insoluble?

Silver and lead chloride.


Lead, barium and calcium sulfate.


Most carbonates and hydroxides

Which carbonates and hydroxides are soluble?

Sodium, ammonium and potassium ones

What are the 3 methods of making an insoluble salt?

2 soluble salts


acid + insoluble salt


Acid + alkali

How do you test for sulfates?

Add HCl and barium chloride

What are the 2 types of pacemaker cells?

Sino-atrial nodes


Atrio-ventricular nodes

What are the symptoms of Huntington's disease?

Clumsiness, memory loss, poor concentration, tremors

What is gene therapy?

Altering genes to cure disease

What does the O blood group contain?

No antigens, both anitbodies

What is an axon?

Stretched cytoplasm surrounded by a cell membrane

What is the structure of a sensory neuron?

One axon, one dendron

What is the structure of a relay neuron?

Multiple axons and dendrons

What is the structure of a motor neuron?

Many dendrons, one axon

What does ecstasy do to neurons?

Blocks seratonin synapses, so it builds up

What does alcohol do to ADH production?

Decreases it which can cause dehydration

What does ecstasy do to ADH production?

Increases it

What us the order of neurons from longest to shortest?

Sensory


Motor


Relay

Why may cloning fail?

The egg may not develop properly,


implantation my fail,


the egg and nucleus may be incompatible