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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Experimental Study

Research controls experimental units, applies a treatment and then observes effects on subjects (i.e. medical trial)

Control Group

Group in an experimental study to whom the treatment is not applied so as to compare results with treatment group

Treatment Group

Group in an experimental study to whom the treatment is applied so as to compare results with control group

Single-blind Experiment

Experiment where the researcher knows but subject is unaware of whether or not they are in the control or treatment group

Double-blind Experiment

Neither the researcher nor the subject knows who is in the treatment or control group

Observational Study

Researchers merely record variables of interest without controlling groups

Prospective Study

A type of observational study where subjects are selected and then information is recorded as events unfold

Retrospective Study

A type of observational study where subjects are selected and then past data on these subjects is collected