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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does ATP stand for? |
Adenosine Triphosphate |
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Describe Anabolism in Energy Metabolism |
The endergonic (energy using) reactions that synthesise complex molecules from simpler molecules |
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Describe Catabolism In Metabolism. |
Catabolism are the exergonic (energy yielding) reactions that create simple molecules from more complex molecules |
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Describe the turnover of ATP |
ATP turnover is the removing and adding of phosphate molecules for the purpose of yielding, storing, and transferring energy. These are broadly categorised into anabolic and catabolic reactions |
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Describe ATP in the context of exercise metabolism |
ATP is the common chemical intermediate used to power muscle contractions and other forms of cellular work |
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The breaking of a phosphate bond from ATP yields how much energy (in KCal) |
7Kcal |
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How efficient is the reaction that ATP has with muscle contraction( |
40% effective (60% of energy is lost as heat) |
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ATP is made of what 3 major structures? |
Adenine, Ribose, and Phosphates |
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What is ATP homeostasis? |
The biological process that coordinates homeostatic regulation of food intake and energy expenditure |
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Name the 3 main systems of ATP homeostasis utilised by skeletal muscle. |
Immediate Non-oxidative (Glycolytic) Oxidative (Aerobic) |