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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Adaptation


-How does it work?

-process through which eyes adjust to dim light


-works by regeneration process in rods and cones

Prosopagnia

-when ability to recognize faces is lost

Phi-Phenomenon


-how does it relate to movies?

-illusion of movement is created by stationary lights flashed in succession


-movies, think we are seeing moving picture but its a series of pics flashed in succession

Pitch

-psychological experience that occurs from auditory processing of a particular frequency of sound

Amplitude

-psychological experience that results from change in loudness

Where does transduction occur?

-cochlea

Pain

an adaptive response by the body to any stimulus intense enough to cause tissue damage

Pain Receptors


-what are the called?


-how are they activated?



-called nociceptors


-externally by heat or severe pressure


-internally by inflammation of tissues or joints

Kinesthesia

ability to sense movement or position of ones body parts

Olfaction

technical term for sense of smell

Olfactory Receptors


-where?


-how many?

-upper region of nasal cavity


-humans have 1000+

Pheromones

chemicals released that cause a specific reaction by other species


-humans don't have them

4 Basic Tastes


-Possible 5th?

sweet, salty, bitter sour


-umami (meaty, savory)

Flavor

-term used to describe meal experience


-influenced by taste, smell, expectations, appearance

What are taste receptors sensitive to?

specific kinds of taste molecules