Exam 1 For Anatomy

Front 1

cardiac muscle gen charac

Back 1

intercalated discs, fibers branch anastomose extensively, 1/ nuclei in central position

Front 2

innervation cardiac mus

Back 2

ANS

Front 3

regenerative CM

Back 3

no capacity, lack satellite cells

Front 4

functions epithelial cells

Back 4

secretion, slective absorpion, protietion, transcellular transport, detetion of signal and sensation

Front 5

origin epithelial

Back 5

3 germ layers, ectoderm: epidermis, mesoderm: epi lining of serous peritoneum cativities, endoderm: intesttinal lining GI

Front 6

characteristics epithelial

Back 6

polarity: many domains, communication, specialization

Front 7

simple squamous

Back 7

flat thin aveloar epithelium, lungs, BV, heart, endothelium (mesenchyme)

Front 8

simple cuboidal

Back 8

cube like, secretive absorptive, exocrine gland, lining kidney

Front 9

simple columnar

Back 9

small intestines, stomach

Front 10

pseudostratfified

Back 10

nuclei appear at diff heights, respiratory tract/trachea

Front 11

stratified squamos

Back 11

line esophagous and vagina

Front 12

keratinized squamous

Back 12

skin hair follicles

Front 13

stratified cuboidal

Back 13

lining ducts of sweat glands/ seminiferous tubules

Front 14

transitional

Back 14

urinary tract, bladder

Front 15

lateral surface cell junctions ET

Back 15

tight/occluding juntion, outer lamellae of cell mem. fuse

Front 16

zonula ocluden

Back 16

all around cell

Front 17

fascia occludens

Back 17

patency regions

Front 18

adhering junctions

Back 18

intercellular spaace, electron dense, inner surface of adjacent mem

Front 19

macula adherens

Back 19

desmosome, forms in spotty areas

Front 20

junctional complex =

Back 20

zonula adherens, macula adherenes, zonula occludens

Front 21

merocrine/eccrine

Back 21

small sweat

Front 22

apocrine

Back 22

large sweat

Front 23

holocrine

Back 23

sebaceous gland- oily, not in hands/palms, feet

Front 24

loose CT

Back 24

few fibers, more nuclei, more found, well vascularized and flexible not as resistant to stress , amina propria, hypodermis, serosal linings of peritoneal, glands

Front 25

dense irregular CT

Back 25

more fibers, fewer cells, most common, fiber bundles no orientation, dermis, perichondrium

Front 26

dense regular CT

Back 26

oriented in one direction, remendous resisence, only in tendons and ligaments

Front 27

elastic tissue

Back 27

coarse branching elastic fibers w/ sparse collagen fibers, dermis, lungs, elastic cartialge, bv, forms fenestrated sheaths

Front 28

reticular tissue

Back 28

type iii colllagen, branched reticular fibers, liver sinusoids, smooth muscle, fat cells

Front 29

hyaline cartilage

Back 29

trachea, bronchi, ventral ends of ribs, typee II collgent, chondrocytes arranged

Front 30

elastic cartilage

Back 30

type II, elastic fibers, pinna of ear, auditory canal, epigolottis, laryngeal cartilages

Front 31

fibrocartilage

Back 31

type i, no perichondrum, chondrocytes arranged in row, intervertebral discs, aricular discs,

Front 32

interstitial growth

Back 32

division of preexisting chondrocyes: only in early stages cartilage formation

Front 33

appositional growth

Back 33

differntiation of chondronergic cells in perichondrium

Front 34

endosteum

Back 34

thin specialized connective tissue that lines the
marrow cavities and supplies osteoprogenitor cells and osteoblasts
for bone growth and repair

Front 35

periosteum

Back 35

noncalficied CT, distributes BV to one, sharpey fiers attach to bone, osteoprogenitor layers