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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sea level |
Live high, train low workouts would improve an endurance athletes performance at..? |
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Periodization |
If I break my season into macro and meso cycles in order to peek at the right time, I am practicing....? |
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Overload |
This concept states that you must challenge the body in order to see improvements in performance. |
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Fick Equation |
VO2=Q*a-vo2 difference |
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Acute Altitude Sickness |
Occurs 6-48 hrs upon arrival to altitude. Symptoms include headache, nausea, and dyspnea. |
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Stroke Volume |
If EDV increases, then _________ _________ should also increase. |
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Convection |
Transfer of heat through movement of liquid or gases. |
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Heart Rate Reserve |
This is an example of using _________ ________ _________ as a tool for training for an endurance athlete. MHR-RESTING HR * %INTENSITY + RESTING HR |
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Plasma Volume |
Aerobic training increases ________ _________ which leads to increased stroke Volume. |
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Frostbite |
Condition where you should not warm the tissue until there is no further risk of freezing. |
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Evaporation |
Primary source of heat loss during exercise? |
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EPO |
Long term exposure to altitude causes the release of _______ which increase formation of red blood cells. |
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Increased |
Training aerobically will lead to ________ size and number of mitochondria. |
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Hypertrophy |
After 6-8 weeks of lifting ___________ become the major factor contributing to strength gains. |
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Lactate Threshold |
__________ __________ training would increase performance on a race day by allowing the endurance athlete to work at a higher percentage of VO2max before experiencing the OBLA and reaching LTH. |
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Heat Stroke |
Cessation of sweating is a symptom of ________ ________. |
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Hace |
Altitude Sickness that occurs >430, symptoms include confusion, lethargy, ataxia, and even death. |
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Aerobic |
_________ training increases the size and number of mitochondria. |
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Hyperventilation |
At altitude, one of the first physiologic responses is___________? |
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Cardiac drift |
With exercise in heat and dehydration, the body may experience reduced plasma Volume which will reduce SV and increase HR. This is called ________ _________? |
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Neural adaptation |
When a novice begins lifting, the first gains in strength come from ________ __________? |
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Muscular endurance |
___________ ___________ is the ability to produce force over a series of contractions at a submaximal load. |
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Critical temperature theory |
The body will not withstand temperatures around 40-41 C° and will begin to shut down processes in the body. |
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Blood doping |
________ _________ will benefit endurance athletes by increasing hematocrit and oxygen carrying capacity. It comes with increased risk of a cardiovascular event such as a stroke. |
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Reversibility |
This principle refers to the atrophy associated with ceasing workouts and becoming sedentary. |
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Hypothermia |
Condition where core temp <29 C°, drowsiness, lethargy, and coma are symptoms. |
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Specifity |
Training in a Manor that mimics your sport or actions completed at work. |
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Hape |
Altitude Sickness likely caused by clot formation in pulmonary formation. |
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Dry |
Conduction, convection, and radiation are Avenues of _____ heat exchange. |
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Hyperplasia |
This involves splitting of muscle fibers and is debatable if it occurs in humans. |
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Muscular strength |
_________ _________ is the ability to generate maximum force 1 time. |
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Shivering |
Involuntary muscle contractions experienced when exposed to the cold. |