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Deductive argument

An argument in which true premises guarantee a true conclusion

Valid argument

a deductive argument in which there is no possible way for the premises to be true and the conclusion false at the same time

Invalid argument

Deductive arguments in which it is possible for the conclusion to be false even if the premises are true

Sound arguments

I deduct of argument that has a valid inference and true premises

Unsound argument

Deductive argument that is either invalid or contains false premises

Strong argument

and inductive argument in which it is not likely that the premises would be true and the conclusion false at the same time

Weak argument

An inductive argument in which it is not likely that the premises would be true and the conclusion false at the same time

Cogent argument

An inductive argument that has strong inferences and true premises

Not cogent argument

An inductive argument that is either weak or contains false premises