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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Abnormal passages between organs or tissues (or between internal organ and the body's surface) that permit the passage of fluids or secretions

Fistulas

A painful obstruction of the ileum or other part of the intestine

Ileus

Rapid delivery over a short period

Bolus feeding

Runs for a certain period of time (continuous for a 12 hour period)

Intermittent feeding

Slow delivery of formula at a constant rate over an 8 to 24 hour period

Continuous feeding

Can only be used for patients that are not critically ill, convenient because they are very quick but sometimes cause nausea

Bolus

Need to be delivered to the stomach, more like regular eating patterns

Intermittent feedings

Recommended for the critically ill patients that cannot tolerate intermittent feedings

Continuous feedings

Reasons for supplemental water being administered

Provides additional hydration


Helps clear tube

Volume of formula in the stomach after previous feeding

Gastric residuals

Appropriate candidates for tube feeding

Can't swallow


Impaired upper GI motility


Fistulas that can be bypassed


Mechanical ventilators


High nutrient requirements


Impaired/coma


No appetite

Bad candidates for tube feedings

Severe GI bleeding


High-output fistulas


Vomiting/diarrhea


Complete intestinal obstruction


Severe malabsorption

Formula that contains intact proteins and polysaccharides

Standard

Formula that contains CHO and PRO that are partially/fully hydrolyzed

Elemental

Formula that contains a single macronutrient

Modular