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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Simile
A comparison between 2 unlike things using like or as
Metaphor
A comparison between 2 unlike things without using like or as
Sensory details
Description that appeals to the 5 senses
Imagery
Description that creates a picture in the reader's mind
Personification
Giving human-like qualities to inanimate objects
Tone
The attitude of the writer
Syntax
Sentence structure
Diction
Word choice

Onomatopoeia

Zap, Bang, Crash, Shatter

Hyperbole

an extreme exaggeration

Oxymoron

Two contradictory words next to one another for effect

Connotation

the deeper meaning of a word

Denotation

The dictionary definition of a word

Rhyme

When words have the same "end sound"

Assonance

The repetition of vowel sounds in a line of poetry

Consonance

The repetition of consonants in the middle or ends of words in a line of poetry

Alliteration

When words near each other start with the same sound

Sonnet

A 14 line poem in iambic pentameter

Rhythm

When words are arranged to make a pattern or a beat

Lyrics

A poem set to music

Poet

The writer of a poem

Free Verse

A poem with no set rhythm or rhyme

Couplet

Two lines of rhyming poetry grouped together

Octave

Eight lines of poetry

Sestet

Six lines of poetry

Quatrain

4 lines of poetry

Line

A "sentence" in a poem

Stanza

A "paragraph" in a poem; a group of lines

Mood

The way the text makes the reader feel; atmosphere

speaker

the narrator of a poem

juxtaposition

two images set next to each other for the purpose of contrast

paradox

a statement that contradicts itself and still might be true

cliché

a metaphorical saying that has been overused