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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Radio Waves

λ: 10^-1 ~ 10^6



Penetrating ability: Pass through matter



Uses: Radio transmissions

Microwaves

λ: 10^-3 ~ 10^-1



Penetrating ability: Mostly pass through matter, but causes some heating



Uses: Radar, microwave cooking, TV transmissions

Infrared (IR)

λ: 7 x 10^-7 ~ 10^-3



Penetrating ability: Mostly absorbed my matter, causing some heating



Uses: Heat detectors, night vision cameras, remote controls, optical fibres

Visible light

λ: 4 x 10^-7 ~ 7 x 10^-7



Penetrating ability: Absorbed by matter, causes some heating



Uses: Human sight, optical fibres

Ultraviolet (UV)

λ: 10^-8 ~ 4 x 10^-7



Penetrating ability: Absorbed by matter, causing slight ionisation



Uses: Sunbeds, security marks

X-rays

λ: 10^-13 ~ 10^-8



Penetrating ability: Mostly pass through matter, but causes ionisation



Uses: Medical analysis, to kill cancer cells, airport luggage scanning

Gamma rays

λ: 10^-16 ~ 10^-10



Penetrating ability: Mostly pass through matter, but causes ionisation



Uses: Irradiation of food, sterilisation of equipment, to kill cancer cells