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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where is Sao Paulo?

It is Brazil's largest city
Where are the favelas located and how many of them are there?

2500 favelas are located around new factories, along main roads, railway lines and near water (river banks, gullies, floodplains)
How have Sao Paulo's favelas grown and moved?


They used to be restricted to the outskirts of the city, now have spread to unoccupied areas in the city


What percentage of Sao Paulo's population lives in favelas?

20%

What are the problems in Sao Paulo's favelas?


Built on unsafe land.


Have no services at first.


Gang and crime is often high.


Rats and cockroaches are a problem.


What did community groups campaign to get the government to do?

improve services, reduce crime and give favela children more of a future.

How do micro-loans help people?

Small grants are given to local groups to help them set up businesses

What improvements have been made to some of the older favelas?

Some of them now have: basic infrastructure, brick buildings, services and shops

What did BNH (A federal bank) do to help improve the favelas?

Funded urban housing projects and low-interest loans to lower and middle-income home buyers.

What did INCOOP (a state-level cooperatives institute) do to help improve the favelas?
Helped to build housing for state workers such as teachers.
What did CODESSPAULO (A state-level development company) do to help improve the favelas?

Helped with housing for low-income families and financed some slum upgrading projects

What did COHAB (a collaborative private sector/ state company scheme) do to help improve the favelas?

Helped to develop housing for limited income families
What problem may be caused by improving the favelas?

It may encourage more rural migrants to come to the city which would make problems worse