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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
RATIONING
Wants are infinite but resources are scare. If many consumers demand a product but supply is scarce, then prices will be high, limited supply will be rationed to those buyers willing and able to pay a high price
SIGNALLING
If market prices are rising because of rising demand, this is a signal yo suppliers to expand their production to meet the high demand
INTERRELATED MARKETS (DERIVED DEMAND)
Is when the demand for one good is due to it being used within the production of another.
E.g. Steel is derived in part from the demand for cars
INTERRELATED MARKETS (COMPOSITE DEMAND)
-Demand for a good that has multiple uses
E.g. People may demand oil because it can be used to create both petrol and diesel
-If demand for one use increases, the supply of the good available for other uses will fall
INTERRELATED MARKETS (JOINT SUPPLY)
-2 or more goods that derive from a single product or process
E.g. dairy cattle can provide milk, hides (leather), and meat
-High demand for one of the goods might result in an increase in the breeding of dairy cattle and reduce prices for the other 2 products