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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Needs |
Basic items that are essential for survival. |
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Wants |
Non essential, unlimited items demanded by people in order to make life easier and happier. |
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Relative scarcity |
When we run out of wants because our wants are unlimited. Causes damage to the environment. |
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Goods |
Physical things to satisfy our needs and wants. |
Needs and wants |
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Services |
Activities or skills to satisfy our needs and wants. |
Needs and wants |
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Producer |
An individual or organisation that creates or provides goods and services. |
Goods and services |
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Consumer |
Someone who buys or used goods and services. |
Goods and services |
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Agricultural producer |
Produce food and animal based products that are gown from the land. |
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Industrial producer |
Manufacture goods in factories. |
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Service producers |
Provide skills or knowledge to their customers. |
Goods and SERVICES |
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Loyal consumer |
Continue to purchase goods and services from the same business as they account for a large number of sales |
Buy goods and services from big businesses. |
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Discount consumers |
Prefer to buy products that represent the best value for money. Often find sale items that have had their price reduced. |
Buy anything that has has its price reduced. |
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Impulsive consumer |
Known for making less calculated decisions on how to spend their money than most others. Will buy something on how they are feeling that day. |
Will buy anything that they want. |
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Needs-based |
Only purchase products that they really require. Avoid spending money on goods and services that they don’t feel are necessary at the given point in time. |
Only buy things that they need. |
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Opportunity cost |
What a producer or consumer misses out on by purchasing one item instead of another. Usually chooses one item because of the benefits. |
I could buy a lollipop but a pencil will have more benefits. |
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Land |
The natural resources businesses use to produce their goods or services. |
Pizza- cow, capsicum |
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Labour |
The employees and their skills that are needed to produce and sell goods or services. |
(Jobs) eg. Farmer, cashier |
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Capital |
Man made tools and materials the business needs to produce goods or services. |
Eg. Pizza cutter, chopping board |
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Enterprise |
The people who organise and manage the other 3 resources. |
Eg. Managers, owners |
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Economics meaning |
Anything that affects the earning and spending of money or producing or consuming of goods and services. |
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