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9 Cards in this Set

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What is LRAS and why is it vertical?
Long Run Aggregate Supply, which is the total potential product that an economy can supply given its resources. it is vertical because it does not depend on prices (classical dichotomy: real= output; nominal= prices)
the classical macroeconomic model best describes short or long run economics? why?
long run, because in the long run, prices do not effect output, but they do in the short run yo.
what is the sticky wage theory?
nominal wages adjust sluggishly in the short run, but increase, along with output, with increases in price
what is sticky price theory?
since their are costs associated with increasing prices, businesses sometimes temporarily keep their prices low, which increases demand and output
what is the money multiplier and formula
the total amount of money that banks can commercially create through loans

m= 1/r(eserve requirement)
aka money multiplier is inversely related to the reserve requirement
aka the lower the reserve requirement, the more money can be produced
monetary supply is made up of...
currency and demand deposits
monetary base is made up of...
currency and reserves
difference between discretionary and non-discretionary spending
discretionary is spending appropriated by congress, while non-discretionary is spending required by law (that is, laws must be changed to change the spending)
non discretionary spending is sometimes called... why?
automatic stabilizers, it passively responds to a changing economy