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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Circular-flow diagram

A visual model of the economy that shows how dollars flow through markets among households and firms.

Production Possibilities Frontier Model

A graph that shows the combinations of output that the economy can possibly produce given the available factors of production and the available production technology.

Microeconomics

The study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in markets.

Macroeconomics

The study of economy-wide phenomena including inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.

Economists as Scientists

Try to explain the world

Economists as Policy Advisors

Try to improve the world

Positive Statements

Claims that attempt to describe the world as it is.

Normative Statements

Claims that attempt to prescribe how the world should be.

Factors of Production/Factors/Inputs/Resources

Labor (L), Capital (K), Human Capital (H), Natural Resources (N)