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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Phylum Molluska


Class Polyplacaphora

- Chitons


- marine


- scrape algae using radula


- shell of 8 overlapping plates, dorsoventrally flattened

Phylum Molluska


Class Bivalvia

- Clams, Oysters, Mussles


- marine, freshwater


- filter feed w siphons, gills used to fileter feed


- two shells, laterally flattened

Phylum Molluska


Class Gastropoda

- Snails and Slugs


- marine, freshwater, terrestrial


- scrape algae or drill holes using radula


- twisted body mass and shell in snails


- Shell reduced and buried in outer tissues (slug)


- land snails use mantle cavity as rudimentary lung

Phylum Molluska


Class Cephalopoda

- Squid, Octopus, Cuttlefish


- marine


- predatory; toxic saliva, beak and radula for tearing prey


- shell present, absent, or reduced

Phylum Annelida


Class Polychaeta

- Marine worms, paddleworms and sea mice


- parapodia


- separate sexes and rely on external fertilization in the water

Phylum Annelida


Class Oligochaeta

- earthworm


- hermaphroditic and fertilize one another using a clitellum


-swollen series of segments where secreted mucus helps hold pairs of worms together during mating

Phylum Annelida


Class Hirudinea

- Leech


- hermaphroditic and produce eggs encased in a nutrient rich cocoon


- suckers used for movement and feeding

Phylum Nematoda

- roundworms


- lack segmentation


- pseudocoelomates


- Ecdysozoans, nematodes and arthopods


- must molt in order to grow, undergoes radial cleavage


- live in all aquatic habitats


- lack circular muscles


Phylum Molluska

- Eukaryotic, multi-cellular, triploblastic, motile, heterotrophic, protostomes


- bilateral symmetry


- eucoelomate, reduced to a small space around the heart, hemocoel


- radula (made of chitin) used to feed


- mantle encloses the internal organs like a glove


- gills are used to exchange oxygen


- internal organs of digestion/reproduction in the visceral mass, extends as a muscular foot


- open circulatory system, only part of the blood flow is contained in vessels- 3 chambered heart

Phylum Annelida

- Eukaryotic, multi-cellular, triploblastic, motile, heterotrophic, protostomes, bilateral symmetry, eucoelomate


- Segmentation (identical regenerative segments, efficient movement, burrowing w setae)


-Circular & Longitudinal muscles


-coelom divided into septa


- closed circulatory system and no lungs, respiration occurs through diffusion