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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anaximanders solar system

Sun is huge mass, system of celestial bodies, sun far from earth

Empericism

All knowledge comes from human senses

Methodical naturalism

Nothing supernatural exists

Aristotle contribution to scientific method

Measurement and observation, thought and reasoning supported by real world findings

Aristotle classification

Classified by traits

Scala naturae

Great chain of being

Teleology

Account of a things purpose

Catastrophism

Changes in earths crust a result of violent events

Uniformitarianism

Changes in earths crust result of continuous and uniform processes

Superposition

Oldest structure at bottom

Succession

Order in which species colonize a new area

Transmutation

One species becomes another species

Buffon

Some species went extinct

Cuvier

Species went extinct in huge catastrophes

Lyell

Species went extinct gradually

Linnaeus

Father of taxonomy

William paley

Christian apologist

Archetype

Fundamental structure for group of organisms

Homology

Shared ancestry between pair if structures or genes

Natural theology

Knowledge of god based on facts and experience

Incorrect theories of lamarck

inheritance of acquired characteristics, spontaneous generation

huttons contribution to geology

uniformitarianism