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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
______ produce disease by disrupting the body's normal equilibrium.
Viruses
How does viruses change the body's normal functions?
1
2
1. destroying cells
2. changing the cells' patterns of growth and development
What is a major difference in the treatment of bacteria and viruses?
Viruses cannot be treated with antiobiotics.
What is the best way to protect against viruses?
Protection through vaccinations.
Name two forms of viruses that effect animals.
1
2
1. hoof and mouth disease - cattle
2. Rous sarcoma (cancer)- chickens
What is the difference between animal and plant viruses?
Plant viruses have a difficult time entering the cells they infect because of the plant's cell wall.
How do viruses penetrate plants?
By tears in the leaf tissue, breaks in the stems or roots or by cell wall damage.
What is the best way for virus to infect plants?
Insects carry and transfer viruses when they feed off plants.
_____ are virus like particles that cause disease in plants.
Viroids
______ are virus like particles that cause disease in animals.
Prions