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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The structure of DNA is said to look like a ________ ___________.

Double helix

DNA is made of what kind of sugar?

Deoxyribose

A pairs with ______ (in DNA)

T

A section of the DNA structure that is made of a phosphate, sugar, and nitrogen base is called a ___________________.

Nucleotide

C pairs with _____________

G

What does RNA have that DNA does not have?

Uracil

Protein synthesis

The building of protein.

What are the 2 main steps of protein synthesis in the correct order?

Transcription and translation

What would be the complimentary strand of DNA?


AAT CGA GGT

TTA GCT CCA

Ribose can only be found in ___

RNA

This type of RNA is used in transcription to make a message

mRNA

This organelle is what creates protein and is where translation occurs

Ribosomes

This type of RNA is what delivers the amino acid

tRNA

What is the complimentary strand of RNA


ATG CAT GTA

UAC GUA CAU

Helicase, polymerase, and ligase are all what?


Do these mostly occurs in replication or protein synthesis?

Enzymes


Replication