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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
representative government

citizens elect officials who govern
federal system

government which divides power between central and state governments
separation of powers

the division of power among the branches of government
checks and balances

system in which each branch of government limits the power of another branch
legislative branch
part of government that passes laws; U.S. Congress
executive branch

part of the government that enforces laws; includes the office of the U.S. president
judicial branch
part of government that interprets laws;
includes the U.S. Supreme Court and various lesser courts
impeach

remove
veto
block
U.S. Constitution

the highest law in the United States
civic participation
when citizens carry out certain duties and responsibilities
freedom of expression

the right to speak and write openly
duties of citizenship

obey the laws, pay taxes, serve on a jury, be ready to defend the United States and the Constitution
naturalization

a process of applying for, and being granted, citizenship