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92 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
an/o
anus

append/o


appendic/o

appendix
bucc/o
cheek
cec/o
cecum
celi/o
belly, abdomen
cheil/o
lip
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
choledoch/o
common bile duct

col/o


colon/o

colon
dent/i
tooth
duoden/o
duodenum
enter/o
intestines
esophag/o
esophagus
faci/o
face
gastr/o
stomach
gingiv/o
gums
gloss/o
tongue
hepat/o
liver
ile/o
ileum
jejun/o
jejunum
labi/o
lip
lapar/o
abdomen
lingu/o
tongue
mandibul/o
mandible, lower jaw
odont/o
tooth
or/o
mouth
palat/o
palate
pancreat/o
pancreas
peritone/o
peritoneum
pharyng/o
throat
proct/o
anus and rectum
pylor/o
pyloric sphincter
rect/o
rectum
sialaden/o
salivary gland
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
stomat/o
mouth
uvul/o
uvula
amyl/o
starch
bil/i
gall, bile
bilirubin/o
bilirubin
chol/e
gall, bile
chlorhydr/o
hydrochloric acid
gluc/o
sugar

glyc/o


glycogen/o

glycogen
lip/o
fat, lipid
lith/o
stone
prote/o
protein

py/o
pus
sial/o
saliva, salivary
steat/o
fat
-ase
enzyme
-chezia
defecation, waste elimination
-iasis
abnormal condition
-prandial
meal
anorexia
lack of appetite
ascites
accumulation of fluid in abdomen
borborygmus
rumbling in GI tract due to gas/fluid
constipation
difficulty passing stool
diarrhea
frequent passage of loose stools
dysphagia
difficulty swallowing
eructation
gas expelled from stomach through mouth
flatus
gas expelled from anus
hematochezia
passage of bright red blood from rectum
jaundice
yellow color to skin and eyes because of high levels of bilirubin
melena
black, tarry stools containing digested blood
nausea
unpleasant sensation in stomach
steatorrhea
fat in feces; frothy, foul-smelling fecal matter
aphthous stomatitis
inflammation of mouth w/ ulcers
dental caries
tooth decay/ cavities
herpetic stomatitis
inflammation of mouth infected with herpesvirus
oral leukoplakia
white plagues or patches
periodontal diease
inflammation/ degeneration of gums, teeth, surrounding bone
achalasia
failure of lower esophagus sphincter muscle to relax
gastro esophageal reflux disease
solids/ fluids return to mouth from stomach
esophageal varices
swollen, varicose veins at end of esophogus
hernia
part of organ is displaced and protrudes through the wall of the cavity containing it
peptic ulcer
open sore in the lining of the stomach or duodenum
anal fistula
abnormal tube-like passageway near the anus
colonic polyps
polyps protrude from mucous membrane of the colon
Crohn Diease
chronic inflammation of intestinal tract
diverticulosis
side pockets in intestinal wall
dysentery
painful, inflamed intestines
hemorrhoids
varicose veins of the rectum
ileus
failure of peristalsis resulting in obstruction of intestines
irritable bowel syndrome
gastrointestinal symptom associated w/ stress and tension
intussusception
telescoping of intestines

ulcerative colitis


chronic inflammation of colon w/ ulcers
volvulus
twisting of intestines on itself
cholelithiasis
gallstones in gallbladder
cirrhosis
chronic degenerative disease of liver
pancreatitis
inflammation of pancreas
viral hepatitis
inflammation of liver caused by virus