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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
discrete emotions theory
- a theory of emotions discussed by Tomkins and Izard
- emotions are INNATE
- each emotion is packed with a specific set of bodily and facial reactions; DISTINCT emotions are evident from very EARLY in life

cf. functionalist approach
functionalist approach
- a theory of emotion proposed by Campos and others
- basic function of emotions is to PROMOTE ACTION toward achieving a GOAL.
- emotions are NOT DISCRETE from one another and vary somewhat based on the social environment

cf. discrete emotions theory
social smiles
- smiles that are directed at PEOPLE.
- emerge as early as 6-7 weeks
separation anxiety
feelings of distress that children, esp. infants and toddlers, experience when they are SEPERATED, or expect to be separated, from indv to whom they are emotionally attached.
- begins at about 8 months
self-conscious emotions
emotions such as GUILT, SHAME, EMBARRASSMENT, and PRIDE that relate to our sense of SELF and our consciousness of OTHER'S REACTIONS to us
behavioral inhibition
a temperamentally based style of responding characterized by the tendency to be particularly FEARFUL and RESTRAINED when dealing with novel or stressful situations
goodness of fit
the degree to which an individual's TEMPERAMENT is compatible with the DEMANDS and expectations of his or her social environment
display rules
a social group's informal norms about WHEN, WHERE, and HOW MUCH one should show/suppress/display other emotions