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115 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Slavery; lack of freedom.
bondage
Egypt thrived between 2700 B.C. and 1100 B.C.
true
In Egypt, the common people were ________ and ________.
farmers and laborers
Egyptians used no machinery.
true
Egypt is located in the northeastern part of what
Africa
Civilization in Egypt grew along the ______ River
Nile
Israel is a small country located along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
true
In ancient times it was called what
Canaan.
The Hebrews, or the Israelites, established their kingdom here during the period of 1200 B.C. to 587 B.C.
true
Israel is located on the eastern coast of the:
Mediterranean Sea
Through the Hebrews we have received the books of the:
Old Testament
Hebrew literature also gives us history of:
ancient times
Israel did not become a nation again until:
1948
Mesopotamia was an agricultural region.
true
Ruling empires changed often in Mesopotamia.
true
The Hebrews were God's chosen people.
true
An Egyptian ruler was called a Pharaoh.
true
Egypt is located in the northeastern part of:
Africa
Mesopotamia was located along the:
Tigris-Euphrates rivers
God promised land and a nation of people to:
Abraham
One accomplishment of the Mesopotamians was the use of the:
wheel
Egyptian rulers were buried in:
pyramids
The ancestors of the Hebrews lived in:
Mesopotamia
Israel was first ruled by _____.
judges
Civilization in Egypt grew along the _____ River.
Nile
Israel is located on the eastern coast of the _____________ Sea.
Mediterranean
The Mesopotamian ____ a written language.
had
The people of Mesopotamia worshipped what
many gods
Greece is the lower part of the Balkan peninsula, which is located in the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea.
true
Greece has many good, natural ________.
harbors
All Greeks worshipped what?
many gods
The most highly civilized city-state in Greece was:
Athens
Statements which describe education during the Dark Ages in the Middle Ages include:
few books existed, Monks taught grammar, numbers, and philosophy, monks copied books by hand,
Faith in God was very important to the people of the Middle Ages.
true
We have only pictures of the beautiful cathedrals built during the Middle Ages.
false
The Crusades had more economic effects than spiritual effects.
true
Towns and trade grew as a result of merchandise from the crusades.
true
Merchandise brought back from the crusades included jewels, silk, perfume, and dyes.
true
Merchants formed guilds.
true
Guilds did not accept new members.
false
The period following the Middle Ages is known as the Renaissance.
true
Greece became a trading empire because of her good harbors.
true
Mountain ranges and deep valleys divide Greece into isolated regions.
true
During the Golden Age of Greece, the city-states were united into a league.
true
Three population areas of the Fertile Crescent were Greece, Egypt, and Mesopotamia.
false
Greece introduced democratic methods in government and the idea of a trial by jury.
true
Crops grew in the Fertile Crescent because of a warm climate, rich soil, and:
sufficient water
For a while, Rome was governed by a:
triumvirate
To defend itself, Rome developed:
military strength
Four classes of people in Rome were slaves, common citizens, equestrians, and:
aristocrats
Many poor people in the Roman Empire became:
christians
The period following the conquest of Rome is called the:
Middle Ages
What was the land given to a noble called?
a manor
Villeins were required to work for the noble each day but were allowed to live in the
village
A serf was a
slave
During the Middle Ages monks copied books by hand.
true
Three things Martin Luther believed an individual could do for himself spiritually were:
ask forgiveness
receive salvation
read the Scriptures
The Magna Carta guaranteed certain rights and privileges to ____ people
all
King _____ signed the Magna Carta.
John
The Renaissance was followed by a quiet period in Western Europe of:
colonization and trade
The Industrial Revolution began in the:
eighteenth century
Steam power brought changes to the textile industry and:
transportation
England was the center of the Industrial Revolution in Western Europe.
true
Prices of products increased as a result of the Industrial Revolution.
false
Working conditions were good in the factories.
false
The Wesleys brought Christ's teachings to the people of England.
true
Sunday schools were begun to teach children reading, writing, and religion on Sunday because they worked six days a week.
true
An agreement between two or more countries, groups, or people to work together in doing something.
alliance
Tension between countries existed because countries wanted more:
territory
France, Great Britain, and Russia formed the:
Triple Entente
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy formed the:
Triple Alliance
World War I began in:
1914
The armistice was signed in:
1918
The United States fought with the:
Allied Powers
Total responsibility for World War I was placed on:
Germany
The organization formed following World War II was the United Nations.
true
Protestants were people who protested the corrupt practices of the church.
true
Martin Luther, John Calvin, and John Knox opposed the Protestant movement.
false
Reformation refers to the reforming of the church.
true
Luther taught that individuals have the freedom to ask forgiveness and receive salvation from God personally.
true
The Magna Carta guaranteed rights and privileges to all the people of England.
true
The Crusades were journeys to the Holy Land.
true
The Fertile Crescent was the Cradle of Civilization because early civilization began and grew here.
true
The Renaissance brought new freedom in:
learning
New freedom in learning during the Renaissance has been a foundation for America's freedom of:
thought and religion
During the Renaissance, people began to feel that men have the right to:
govern themselves
The Industrial Revolution made it possible for people to buy good products for:
low costs
During the Industrial Revolution, cities became:
dirty and overcrowded
In what year did World War II begin?
1939
What is the main desert of Africa?
Sahara
The main religion of North Africa is:
Islam
Central Africa is covered mostly by:
tropical rain forests
Until 1990, most African nations were governed by ___ party system, or military governments.
one
what is a rule by three people called
triumvirate
main export of brazil
coffee
a prison colony
French Guinia
indian group conquerd by the Pizzaro
incas
which african tribe did the hutus massacre
tutsi
white rule in southern africa
apartheid
The three races of people from whom these South Americans have descended are:
European
African
Indian
Venezuela's main export
petroleum
All seven of the southern countries of South America were controlled by:
spain
Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia were home to the _____ indians
inca
Which country did not have the riches to interest Spain?
chile
The Indians of Uruguay were very
hostile
Brazil is the world's largest coffee producer.
true
Venezuela and Colombia produce oil.
true
Three sources of energy which made the Industrial Revolution possible were electric power, coal, and nuclear power.
false
Economic depression, political problems, and dictatorships were the main causes of World War II.
true
The southern countries of South America are governed by a:
president
Chile did not have much __________ when the Spanish arrived:
gold
The people of southern South America are either Indian, European, or:
Mestizo
Tin comes from:
bolivia
Before 1990, most African nations had one of two forms of government: one party or
dictatorship
Two things the people of Africa need to become prosperous are good government and peace.
true