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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Acne: Tx
Topical -retinoids: tazorac, retin A, differin -benzoyl peroxide; clindamyocin topical, azelaic acid; salicylic acid; sulfur topicals ORALs -doxy/minocycline, erythromycin -severe: accutane COSMETIC -steroids, chemical peels, microderm, laser, extraction of comedo, collagen inj, blue light |
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-steroids, chemical peels, microderm, laser, extraction of comedo, collagen inj, blue light
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-steroids, chemical peels, microderm, laser, extraction of comedo, collagen inj, blue light
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Rosacea: Tx - avoid triggers such as spicy food/hot beverages, doxycyclin, oral/topical metronidazole, sulfur, sx/laser for rhinophyma, laser for telangiectasias
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Melasma - mask of pregnancy: Tx - hydroquinone 4%, retin A; DONT lighten in summer (use sunscreen); chemical peel
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Vitiligo - from loss of melanocytes: check for thyroid problems; Tx - PUVA, topical steroids, topical immunomodulators (Elidel + Protopic), wear sunscreen
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Alopecia: Tx - intralesional steroids, topical steroids, oral steroids, wig
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Keratosis Pilaris - keratotic plugs: Tx - urea, lactic acid or salicylic acid, can clear spontaneously
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Keratosis Pilaris: Tx - urea, lactic acid or salicylic acid, can clear spontaneously
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Granuloma caused by ink
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Alopecia Areata and Universalis
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Varicose Veins - Tx sclerotherapy, laser, compression stockings, elevation, and exercise
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Varicose Veins - Tx sclerotherapy, laser, compression stockings, elevation, and exercise
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Varicose Veins
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Coumadin induced bleeding - cardiac pathology sign; also clubbing of digits, edema of LE, livedo reticularis
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Janeway lesions - small purpuric hemorrhages w/ a slightly nodular appearance; palms + soles; also seen in acute infective endocarditis
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Erythema Multiforme - HSV 1 + 2; no necrosis / edema; no drug involvement
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Stevens Johnson Syndrome: Tx as burn - electrolyte balancing, systemic steroids (b/c resp illness) + IV IG tx.
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis may overlap with this. |
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Pyoderma Gangrenosum - Ulcers form pustules that scar; undermined translucent borders; Tx - intralesional steroids / oral doxycycline
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Pyoderma Gangrenosum - Ulcers form pustules that scar; undermined translucent borders; Tx - intralesional steroids / oral doxycycline
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PG by Pathergy - Ulcers form pustules that scar; Tx - intralesional steroids / oral doxycycline
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Calciphylaxis and Livedo Reticularis - ESRD, v. rare: Tx - wound care + Sx debridement, amputation, parathyroidectomy, hyperbaric O2
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Half and Half nail - 10% pas w/ renal dz, never put pressure on these vessels
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Terry’s Nails - Hepatic Dz (jaundice, pruritis, koilonychias)
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Pretibial Myxedema - Thyroid Dz (Graves); on anterior tibial
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Prayer sign - NIDDM + IDDM
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Acanthosis Nigricans - on Neck + Knees
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Acanthosis Nigricans - on Neck + Knees
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Granuloma Annulare - no diabetic line
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