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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

argument

is a set of premises and a conclusion

deductive argument

a truth preserving argument, because the truth of its premise guarentees the truth of its conclusion

Valid Argument

the conclusion always follows the premises

Valid and Sound

Socrates is a man


Men are mortal


Socrates is mortal

Valid and Unsound

Socrates is a man


Men are immortal


Socrates is immortal

Inductive Argument

establishes a conclusion with high degree of probability

Inductive Argument

the truth of their premises does not guarentee the truth of their conclusion

Strong Inductive Argument

establishes the conclusion with high probability if the premises were true