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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Theory

A formalized idea or set of principles that attempt to define and explain a phenomenon

Cesare Baccaria's beliefs of punishment

Punishment should fit the crime; if people know what was to be faced, they would use free will to avoid committing a crime

Classical School of criminology


criminology

Free will; rational choice making ability; one chooses to be delinquent; deterrence; focus on the offense; punishment must be swift, certain, and severe

Beliefs of positive school of criminology

That people's behavior is determined by their social surroundings and other characteristics that can cause or influence their behavior

Classical School: Behavior is a ...

Product of free will

Focus of the Positive School of Criminology

The offender; treatment strategies based on determination of factors that are of influence of criminal acts

Positive School Founder

Cesare Lambroso

Tenets of the Positive School of Criminology

Juveniles are influenced by factors beyond their control; scientific approach; treatment; determinism; offender based; determine the factors an deliver a treatment strategy to eliminate these factors